Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is the separate spheres doctrine

A

Split between your public and private life

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2
Q

Doctrine of Coveture

A

When a women got married her rights became her husbands

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3
Q

Seneca falls convention

A

July 1848, organized by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, negative news coverage, voting rights were the most controversial discussed

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4
Q

Why was suffrage important?

A

Access to the political system, symbolic value (represents a full citizen)

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5
Q

Which other movements was the suffrage movement connected to

A

The abolitionist movement, temperance movement

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6
Q

Who were the two early suffragists

A

Lucy stone, Susan b Anthony

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7
Q

When does the suffrage movement split

A

When the 15th amendment is passed

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8
Q

National woman’s suffrage association

A

Stanton and Anthony, didn’t support the 15th amendment bc it didn’t include woman’s right to vote

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9
Q

American woman suffrage association

A

Lucy stone, for the 15th amendment

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10
Q

Who were the opponents of the woman’s suffrage movement

A

The liquor and manufacturing industries

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11
Q

Which state was the first to grant woman’s suffrage

A

Wyoming

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12
Q

Which western states granted women’s suffrage first

A

Colorado, Utah, Idaho, Washington

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13
Q

Why did western states grant womens suffrage

A

Realities of frontier life, ratio of men to women

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14
Q

Minor v. happersett

A

The 14th amendment does not guarantee women the right to vote

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15
Q

What strategies were used in the suffrage movement

A

Educating the public on these issues, lobbying, direct action protests

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16
Q

What were direct action protests

A

Demonstrations outside the White House, hunger strikes

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17
Q

What was the last state to ratify the 19th amendment

A

Tennessee

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18
Q

Who was a key vote in ratifying the 19th amendment

A

Terry burn

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19
Q

Civil rights act of 1964

A

Prohibited gender discrimination, Howard smith added gender bc he thought it would make it harder to pass

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20
Q

Title XI

A

Intercollegiate athletics

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21
Q

Rational basis

A

Discrimination is ok in some circumstances for example economic status, age, criminal history, etc

22
Q

Intermediate scrutiny

A

Is ok in some cases for example gender

23
Q

Strict scrutiny

A

Race, ethnicity, etc. normally never allowed, burden of proof on gov

24
Q

Reed v. Reed

A

Divorced couples adopted son dies, equal protection clause applies to sex based classification, classification must have rational basis

25
Q

Craig v. Boren

A

Women could buy 3% beer at 18 but men had to wait until 21, court felt it lacked connect and was purely put in place to treat people differently

26
Q

Mattachine society

A

First gay newsletter to advocate publicly for gay rights

27
Q

Stonewall riot

A

NYC had a law that gay couples couldn’t dance with each other, stone wall didn’t care so it got raided by police a lot, people started to fight back

28
Q

LGBTQ+ litigation strategy

A

Costed too much to lobby in every state, more structured then protesting, impacted salience, education and got a lot of backlash

29
Q

Bowers v. Hardwick

A

Police had warrant, guest let cop in Hardwicks home where he found Hardwick in bed with another man. Court upheld sodomy laws.

30
Q

Lawrence v. Texas

A

Cop was investigating shots fired, found two men in bed together. Court overruled sodomy laws

31
Q

Bostock v. Clayton county

A

Discrimination based on sexual orientation violates title VII of the civil rights act of 1964

32
Q

Baehr v. Lewin

A

Hawaii legalizes same sex marriage

33
Q

Baker v. Vermont

A

Don’t call same sex marriage marriage but call it a union, sounds like separate but equal doctrine

34
Q

Good ridge v. Department of public health

A

Massachusetts recognizes same sex marriage

35
Q

Which state was the reason women’s suffrage went to congress

A

New York

36
Q

Us v. Windsor

A

Declared the defensive marriage act unconstitutional

37
Q

Obergefell v. Hodges

A

Marriage is a fundamental right given by the due process clause of the 14th amendment

38
Q

Masterpiece cake shop v. Colorado civil rights commission

A

Gay couple was denied a cake, court rules in favor of baker

39
Q

Senator rob portman

A

Changed his position on same sex marriage after his son came out

40
Q

2004 presidential election

A

President bush was against same sex marriage, vp dick Chaney supported same sex marriage before many other politicians (daughter is gay)

41
Q

First states to grant same sex marriage

A

Connecticut, Iowa, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont

42
Q

Tinker v. Des monies

A

Students wore black arm bands to protest the Vietnam war, court rules that students have rights in school but can be regulated if they threaten someone else’s rights or cause a distraction

43
Q

Morse v. Fredrick

A

Bong hits 4 Jesus at Olympic torch walk, got a 10 day suspension, court ruled for the principal bc it could be interpreted as encouraging illegal drug use

44
Q

Mahanoy area school district v. BL

A

Cheerleader posted “F cheer, F school” to her snap story on the weekend and was suspended from the cheer team. Court ruled for BL

45
Q

New Jersey v. TLO

A

TLO was caught smoking in bathroom, she was searched and found with cigarettes, rolling paper and a list of people who owed her money, court ruled for the school ( kids can be searched if there’s reasonable suspicion

46
Q

Veronia school district v. Acton

A

Upheld drug testing for athletes

47
Q

Sanford v. Redding

A

No strip searches in school

48
Q

In an emergency there’s tension between what

A

Individual rights and public health v. Liberty and security

49
Q

Hirabayashi v. Us

A

Japanese people had a curfew

50
Q

Korematsa v. Us

A

Upheld Japanese internment bc it’s a time of war

51
Q

Who lead to unsuccessful suffrage campaign in Massachusetts

A

Alice stone blackwell

52
Q

Who attended the world anti slavery convention in 1840

A

Elizabeth cady Stanton and lucretia mott