Female Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

O/o

A

Egg

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2
Q

Metri/o

A

Uterus

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3
Q

Amenorrhea

A

Absence of menstrual flow

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4
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

Painful/difficult menstrual flow

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5
Q

Ectopic Pregnancy

A

Pregnancy that is not in the uterus. Usually occurs in a fallopian tube

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6
Q

Endometriosis

A

Tissue from the inner lining of the uterus is found abnormally in other pelvic or abdominal locations

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7
Q

Fibroids

A

Benign tumors in the uterus

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8
Q

Menorrhagia

A

Excessive discharge of blood from the uterus during menstruation

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9
Q

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

A

Inflammation in the region of the pelvis. AKA salpingitis due to this condition primarily affecting the fallopian tubes

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10
Q

Conization

A

Removal of a wedged-shape section of the cervix for biopsy

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11
Q

Hysterosalpingography

A

X-ray imaging of the uterus and fallopian tubes after injection of a contrast agent into the uterus

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12
Q

Pap Smear

A

Insertion of an instrument into the vagina to obtain a sample of cells from the cervix

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13
Q

Cauterization

A

Heat is used to destroy abnormal tissue

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14
Q

Cryosurgery

A

Use of cold temperatures to freeze and destroy tissue

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15
Q

Dilation & Curettage

A

Widening of the opening of the cervix and scraping of the lining of the uterus to remove tissue and stop prolonged or heavy uterine bleeding

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16
Q

Myomectomy

A

The surgical removal of fibroid tissue from the uetrus

17
Q

CS

A

Cesarean Section

18
Q

D&C

A

Dilation & Curettage

19
Q

DUB

A

Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding

20
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology

21
Q

HRT

A

Hormone Replacement Therapy

22
Q

IVF

A

In Vitro Fertilization

23
Q

OB

A

Obstetrics

24
Q

PID

A

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

25
Q

STI, STD

A

Sexually Transmitted Infection or Disease

26
Q

TAH-BSO

A

Total Abdominal Hysterectomy with Bilateral Salping-Oophorectomy

27
Q

Ovary

A

One of 2 paired organs in the female abdomen that produce egg cells and hormones

28
Q

Cervix

A

Neck/lower portion of the uterus

29
Q

Fallopian Tube

A

One of 2 paired tubes that lead from the ovaries to the uterus

30
Q

Vagina

A

Muscular passageway from the uterus to the outside of the body

31
Q

Uterus

A

Muscular organ that holds/provides nourishment for the developing fetus