Female Gametogenesis Flashcards
1
Q
What is ogenesis?
A
Female gamete production
2
Q
What are the steps of oogenesis?
A
- Oogonium
- Primary oocyte
- First polar body and secondary oocyte
- Second polar body and ovum
3
Q
How is oogonia produced?
A
oogonia undergoes rounds of mitosis in the ovaries
They are diploid
4
Q
What happens in oogonium?
A
the oogonia enter prophase 1 and become primary oocytes
they are diploid
5
Q
What happens in primary oocyte?
A
each primary oocyte completes meiosis 1
• produces a large secondary oocyte (1n)
• produces a smaller polar body, which disintegrates
6
Q
What happens in secondary oocyte?
A
the secondary oocyte complete meiosis 2
it produces an ovum and a secondary polar body (which disintegrates)
7
Q
What is the ovum?
A
Mature female gamete
8
Q
what happens to the second polar body?
A
It disintegrates