Female Gametogenesis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ogenesis?

A

Female gamete production

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2
Q

What are the steps of oogenesis?

A
  1. Oogonium
  2. Primary oocyte
  3. First polar body and secondary oocyte
  4. Second polar body and ovum
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3
Q

How is oogonia produced?

A

oogonia undergoes rounds of mitosis in the ovaries
They are diploid

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4
Q

What happens in oogonium?

A

the oogonia enter prophase 1 and become primary oocytes

they are diploid

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5
Q

What happens in primary oocyte?

A

each primary oocyte completes meiosis 1
• produces a large secondary oocyte (1n)
• produces a smaller polar body, which disintegrates

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6
Q

What happens in secondary oocyte?

A

the secondary oocyte complete meiosis 2
it produces an ovum and a secondary polar body (which disintegrates)

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7
Q

What is the ovum?

A

Mature female gamete

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8
Q

what happens to the second polar body?

A

It disintegrates

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