Feline LUT disease Flashcards

1
Q

Wha age and sex are prone to FLUTD?

A

Middle aged, neutered cats 2-6 years old

Any sex - males prone to obstruction

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2
Q

Name predisposing factors that can contribute to FLUTD?

A
Multi-cat households
Stress
Obesity
Dry diet
Indoor cats
Breed (Persian)
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3
Q

What breed of cat is predisposed to FLUTD?

A

Persian

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4
Q

What is periuria?

A

Urinating in inappropriate places

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5
Q

What is the most common cause of FLUTD?

A

Feline idiopathic cystitis

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6
Q

What is the most common cause of urinary obstruction in FLUTD?

A

Urethral plugs

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7
Q

FLUTD is usually self-limiting within 10 days. What is the general supportive treatment for FLUTD?

A
Reduce stress - pheromones etc
Increase fluid intake - wet food
Analgesia - buprenorphine
Anti-inflammatories
Replace GAGs to line bladder
Muscle relaxants if spasm - acepromazine, prazosin, phenyoxybenzamine
Amitriptyline for severe cases
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8
Q

What is Pandora syndrome?

A

Systemic stress in anxious cats

More prone to FLUTD

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9
Q

Should you use antibiotics with feline idiopathic cystitis?

A

No - very rare that bacteria involved

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