Federal Law Three Flashcards
Definition:
Finds Committing
The accused is caught in the act of committing an offence
ex. Officer arrives as sees someone throw a rock through a window
Definitions:
Peace Officer
Includes a police officer, police constable, bailiff, constable, or other person employed for preservation and maintenance of the public peace or for the services or executions of a civil process
When is a pilot deemed a peace officer?
While the plane is in flight
A criminal offence is a violation of:
a.) Statute
b.) Provincial Statute
c.) Legislation
d.) Federal Statute
d.) Federal Statute
Psychological detention is a suspension of someone’s?
a.) Detention
b.) Liberty
c.) Mobility
d.) Security
b.) Liberty
Not every police interaction is considered a detention however, if a person feels they have no choice but to comply this is know as?
Psychological detention
Definitions:
Justified means
Protected
To act in with an honest intention and free from any knowledge or irregularity’ means:
Act in good faith
Provide three factors that will be considered to determine if someone has been psychologically detained
- Location of interaction
- Mental Condition
- Age
What are the 3 C’s that can lead to a reasonable grounds?
- Confession
- Credible Witness
- Circumstantial
What is an arresst?
An arrest is accomplished when you take or get physical control of a person with intent to detain.
What is a detention?
Definition
Detention is a suspension of an individual’s liberty by restraint but is not an arrest.
Example
You arrive at a house party where a stabbing has occurred. While you may not have enough to arrest someone based on reasonable grounds, you may be able to detain them.