Extra Flashcards

1
Q

IGHL restrains what

A

Anterior, posterior, and inferior translation when arm is abducted >45 deg

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2
Q

What does SGHL limit

A

Anterior and inferior translation when humerus is ADDucted

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3
Q

What does MGHL limit

A

Prevents translation with abduction below 45 deg

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4
Q

What type of tear is a bucket handle with compromise to prox biceps tendon?

A

Type IV

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5
Q

What occurs during anterior shoulder dislocation

A

Avulsion of anterior capsule and stretch of posterior capsule

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6
Q

What are intrinsic factors for a RTC tear

A

Poor vascularity
Articular-sided rotator cuff tear
Genetic predisposition

*not bursal sided RTC tear

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7
Q

Flexors innervated by what nerve

A

Median

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8
Q

Pollicus muscles, lumbricals 1&2 have what nerve root?

A

T1

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9
Q

Posterior interrosseous nerve

A

Motor part of radial nerve

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10
Q

What makes up TFCC

A

Ulnar collateral lig
Meniscus
Dorsal radioulnar lig

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11
Q

Lateral center edge angle borderline for hip dysplasia

A

20-25 deg

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12
Q

Hip OA findings

A
Pain in hip
Hip flexion <110
IR <15 and painful 
<60 min morning stiffness 
>50 yrs
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13
Q

Ludloff Test/sign

A

Pain with hip flexion when seated

Attributed to iliopsoas strain or avulsion fracture

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14
Q

Dosage of exercise for different goals

A

Power: low volume (reps), long rest
Strength: mod volume, mod rest
Hypertrophy: high volume, mod rest
Endurance: high volume, short rest

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15
Q

Least likely ligament in the knee to be injured

A

LCL

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16
Q

What is the primary stabilizer if knee when ER torque is applied to knee flexed between 60 and 90?

A

Popliteus

17
Q

Role of Popliteus muscle

A

Tibial IR
inhibits ER of tibia
Causes femoral ER when tibia is fixed

When knee is bent…It provides max resistance to tibial ER

18
Q

What condition causes high levels of creative kinase?

A

Rhabdomyolysis

19
Q

Tibial nerve runs through which compartment of leg?

A

Deep posterior

20
Q

Best test to utilize during clinical exam of a patient with PF pain

A

Squat

21
Q

What is the most common range that the patella dislocates at?

A

0-20 deg

Bony stability between patellofemoral joint is maximized between 20 and 60 deg

22
Q

Ideal knee Flexion angle for cyclists to reduce knee injuries

A

25-30 deg

23
Q

Grading ligament sprains in knee

A

Grade I: 0-5 mm
Grade II: 6-10 mm
Grade III: >10 mm

24
Q

What is tennis leg

A

Medial gastroc head rupture

25
Q

Anterior tib-fib ligament sprain MOI

A

Forced DF and eversion

26
Q

Cuboid Syndrome symptoms

A

Pain in lateral mid foot
Pain with inversion and eversion MMT
Pain with push off phase of gait

27
Q

Medial plantar nerve

A

Provides sensory innervation to plantar surface of 1st and 2nd toes
Branch of tibial nerve

28
Q

Deep Peroneal nerve Innervates which muscles

A

Tibialis anterior
Extensor digitorum Longus
Extensor Hallucis longus

29
Q

Peroneal longus is innervated by which nerve?

A

Superficial Peroneal nerve

30
Q

Which radiculopathy mimics plantar fascia pain

A

S1