Experiment F1 Flashcards

1
Q

Taking natural logarithms of equation (F1.2) gives
ln 𝐼 = ln 𝐼0 ― πœ‡π‘₯.

β–¬β–¬β–Ί Using equation (F1.2) and the definition of π‘₯1/2 show that
π‘₯1/2 = ln 2/πœ‡

A
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2
Q

ln 𝐼 =

A

ln 𝐼 = ln 𝐼0 ― πœ‡π‘₯.

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3
Q

I =

A

Io exp (― πœ‡π‘₯)

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4
Q

I =

A

Intensity of gamma ray

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5
Q

Io =

A

Initial absorption intensity

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6
Q

πœ‡ =

A

Co-efficient of absorption of gamma ray

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7
Q

x =

A

Thickness

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8
Q

x1/2 =

A

Half value layer, is when : I = Io/2 β€”> x = x1/2

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9
Q

Way 1 of finding x1/2 from the experiments :

A
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10
Q

Way 2 of finding x1/2 from the experiments :

A
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11
Q

Way 3 of finding x1/2 from the experiments :

A
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12
Q

𝐷𝑅bare =

A

π‘˜(𝐴𝐸/π‘Ÿ2)

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13
Q

A =

A

Ao exp (-Ξ»t)

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14
Q

Ξ» =

A

ln2/t1/2

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15
Q

n ≑ number of half value layers =

A

x/x1/2

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16
Q

factor =

A

(1/2)^𝑛

17
Q

Dose rate =

A

Drbar x factor x time

18
Q

𝐷𝑅shielded =

A

𝐷𝑅bare Γ— factor

19
Q

𝐷 =

A

𝐷𝑅shielded Γ— time