Exam II - Stimulators/Inhibitors (RANDOMIZED) Flashcards
Glycogen levels within muscle are the most/least potent stimulator of glycogen synthase
most
Lots of NADH and FADH - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulates
AMP - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
inhibits
Epinephrine - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
inhibit
Small amounts of fructose stimulates/inhibits the release of glucokinase from a regulatory protein.
stimulates
NAD+ - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
inhibits
Lots of sugar - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulates
Insulin - stimulates/inhibits glycogen synthesis?
stimulates
Insulin - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulate
Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
stimulates, by stimulating PFK in liver*
Malonyl CoA - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
inhibit
Lots of citrate - stimulates/inhibits fat synthesis?
stimulates
Insulin - stimulates/inhibits gluconeogenesis?
inhibits
Glucagon - stimulates/inhibits cholesterol synthesis?
inhibits
High fat diet increases/decreases acetyl CoA carboxylase synthesis?
decreases
Glucagon (liver) - stimulates/inhibits glycogen breakdown?
stimulates
Pyruvate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
inhibits
Alanine - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
inhibits
High carb diet increases/decreases acetyl CoA carboxylase synthesis?
increases
Low glycogen levels - stimulates/inhibits glycogen synthesis?
stimulates*
Low ATP (low energy charge) - stimulates/inhibits glycogen breakdown?
stimulates
Lactate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
inhibits
Critrate - stimulates/inhibits glycolysis?
inhibits