Exam 4 Flashcards
population dynamics and factors
variation in population over time
factors: disease, climate change, resources, etc
rescue effect
immigrating populations from another patch come to a declining area and save patch from extinction
intraspecific vs interspecific competition
intra- comp among same species
inter- comp among different species
leibigs law of minimum
a pop increases until supply of most limiting resource prevents it from increasing further
competitive exclusion principle
2 species cannot coexist indefinitely when they have the same limiting resource
3 types of competition
exploitative individuals consume resources and others cannot persist INDIRECT
interference - competitors defend resources but don’t consume yet DIRECT
allelopathy - plants use chemicals to harm competition