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The Language of Medicine, 13th edition > Exam 2 Review Guide > Flashcards

Exam 2 Review Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Absence of urine production

A

Anuria

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2
Q

Renal pelvis combining form

A

pyel/o

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3
Q

Stenosis meaning

A

abnormal narrowing of a passage in the body

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4
Q

Oliguria

A

Low urine output

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5
Q

Perivesical

A

Near or surrounding the urinary bladder

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6
Q

Removal of kidney and stones

A

Nephrolithotomy

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7
Q

Removal of urinary bladder and stones

A

Cystolitholapaxy

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8
Q

Protein in urine

A

proteinuria or albuminuria (specific to the protein albumin)

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9
Q

Lithotripsy

A

Destruction of kidney stones using sound waves

litho-: stone
-tripsy: to crush

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10
Q

Sugar in urine

A

Glycosuria or Glucosuria

Glycosuria is a term that defines the presence of reducing sugars in the urine, such as glucose, galactose, lactose, fructose, etc. Glucosuria connotes the presence of glucose in the urine and is the most frequent type of glycosuria

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11
Q

Excessive thirst

A

Polydipsia

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12
Q

Excretion

A
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13
Q

Voiding

A
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14
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder

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15
Q

Bladd/o

A
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16
Q

-cytosis

A
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17
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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18
Q

Plaso/o

A
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19
Q

Epi/o

A
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20
Q

Xer/o

A
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21
Q

Ple/o

A
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22
Q

Phren/o

A
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23
Q

Prot/o

A
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24
Q

Necr/o

A
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25
Q

Modality

A
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26
Q

Hemoptysis

A
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27
Q

Purulent

A
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28
Q

Rhinoplasty

A
29
Q

Allogenic

A
30
Q

Autologous

A
31
Q

Ipsogenic

A
32
Q

Pertussis

A
33
Q

Verrucous

A
34
Q

Exenteration

A
35
Q

Mutagenic

A
36
Q

Gynecomastia

A
37
Q

Pneumonectomy

A
38
Q

Lobectomy

A
39
Q

Pleomorphic

A
40
Q

Mutagenic

A
41
Q

Menarche

A

beginning of the menstrual periods during puberty

42
Q

Excisional biopsy

A
43
Q

Galact/o

A

milk

44
Q

Cac/o

A
45
Q

Perinium

A

the external region between the anus and scrotum in the male

46
Q

Peritoneum

A
47
Q

Xerostomia

A

Dry mouth

48
Q

Pyloric stenosis

A

narrowing of the opening to the stomach to the duodenum

49
Q

Teletherapy

A
50
Q

Brachytherapy

A
51
Q

Adenocarcinoma

A
52
Q

Adnexa

A
53
Q

Myeloid

A
54
Q

Nephropathy

A
55
Q

Arrhythmia

A
56
Q

Coagulation

A
57
Q

Thrombolytic

A
58
Q

Morphology of cells

A
59
Q

Pus in urine

A
60
Q

Nerve pain

A
61
Q

Neuralgia

A
62
Q

Colposcopy

A

visual examination of the vagin and cervix using a colposcope

63
Q

Cryosurgery

A
64
Q

Pain in vulvar area

A

vulvodynia

65
Q

Nulliparous

A

female who has never given birth to a live baby

66
Q

Dyspareunia

A

pain during sexual intercourse

67
Q

Pain with urination

A

Dysuria

68
Q

Inflammation with urination

A

Cystitis

The Language of Medicine, 13th edition (7 decks)

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