Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of a sebaceous gland in the hair root

A

Secreting sebum for moisturization

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2
Q

Which of the following is a key factor in building a successful career in the hairstyling and aesthetics industry

Continuously, improving your skills and knowledge

Ignoring feedback from clients
Refusing to adapt to new trends
Being inflexible and resistant to change

A

Continuously improving your skills in knowledge

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3
Q

List the three phases of the hair growth cycle

A

Anagen, telogen, catagen

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4
Q

What pigment is responsible for the colour of skin and hair in humans?

A

Melanin

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5
Q

Briefly explain how shampoo works on the hair

A

Strips natural oils

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6
Q

Itching, redness, rashes, and occasionally blisters, also known as atopic dermatitis all symptoms of…

A

Eczema

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7
Q

Visible blood vessels, thin red lines on the face; usually on the nose or cheeks are all symptoms of…

A

Rosacea

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8
Q

What are some symptoms of ringworm?

A

Scaly skin, with the most common sign, being a visible ring shape

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9
Q

Symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis?

A

Patchy/flaky white or yellow patches on grease skin

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10
Q

An infection of small mites burrowing under skin, it is extremely contagious, spreading through skin to skin, contact, or symptoms of…

A

Scabbies

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11
Q

A contagious bacterial skin infection that primarily affects youngsters are all symptoms of…

A

Impetigo

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12
Q

What is the largest organ on the human body?

A

Skin

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13
Q

In a French braid, these strands are crossed______. While in a Dutch braid, the strands are crossed______

A

Over; under

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14
Q

Name the three layers of the hair structure

A

Cortex medulla, cuticle

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15
Q

Why is a client consultation important in hairdressing?

A

Establishes client trust and expectations

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16
Q

Why is it important to follow all health and safety regulations in the in the hairstyling and aesthetic industry?

A

To avoid fines and legal consequences

17
Q

In the beauty industry, what does the term client confidentiality mean?

A

Keeping client information, private, and secure

18
Q

What is elastin?

A

Elastin is a structural protein, but it is primarily responsible for the elasticity of tissues

19
Q

Is the primary function of a sebaceous gland to produce sweat

A

False

20
Q

What is the nape?

A

Lowest point at the back of the head

21
Q

What is the Apex?

A

The highest point on the head

22
Q

What is the parietal ridge?

A

The widest area of the head

23
Q

What is the front top sides?

A

The area between the Apex and the back of the parietal ridge

24
Q

What is the crown?

A

The top of the head

25
Q

What is elevation?

A

The angle or degree, at which a subsection of hair is held in relation to the head, when cutting or styling

26
Q

What is density?

A

The number of individual hair strands on one square inch of scalp

27
Q

What is texture?

A

The diameter of an individual hair strand

28
Q

What is the pH of the hair and scalp?

A

A measure of acidity and alkalinity

29
Q

What is the hard, protective covering of the nail called?

A

The nail plate

30
Q

What are the two types of melanin responsible for natural hair color?

A

Eumelinin, pheomelanin

31
Q

As a hairstylist or aesthetician, how should you communicate with with clients effectively?

A

Listen, actively, ask questions, and offer clear explanations

32
Q

What is the significance of understanding, elevation, and degrees in hairstyling?

A

Determines the hair length/shape