exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of computer systems we can find?

A
  • Non portable computers (desktop, server)
  • Portable computers (tablets, laptops, smartphones)
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2
Q

How can users be categorized?

A
  • Personal users (for viewing or sharing
    photos)
  • SOHO users (for accounting and billing)
  • Power users (from hardcore gamers to
    engineers)
  • Mobile users (for playing games, reading
    books)
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3
Q

What is the difference between inkjet and laser printers?

A

Laser printer = higher speeds and higher
quality

Inkjet printer = cheaper then a laser printer
but has a higher running
cost

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4
Q

Why do we use computers?

A

Because of their efficiency, accuracy and reliability

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5
Q

What types of printers can be found?

A
  • Laser printers
  • inkjet printers
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6
Q

Why do we use computers communication wise?

A

It - virtually eliminates time and distance
- communicates and shares info globally
- saves on communication costs.

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7
Q

Give 2 examples of an application.

A
  • word processor
  • spreadsheet
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8
Q

Give 2 advantages of wired-and-wireless connection.

A

wired connections = provides cheaper
connections to the
internet

wireless connections = can have mobile to
the internet.

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9
Q

List some storage devices that can be found most portable.

A
  • hard drive
  • external hard drive
  • flash drive
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10
Q

Define the term software.

A

the program and other operating systems used by a computer

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11
Q

What types of output devices can be found?

A
  • Monitor/display
  • Speakers or headphones
  • Printers
  • Storage devices
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12
Q

What should you look out for when buying a computer?

A
  • the unit system (RAM or CPU)
  • memory (RAM)
  • hard disk drive (HDD)
  • video card
  • port
  • monitor
  • mouse and keyboard
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13
Q

List between the types of computer crimes.

A
  • phishing (tricking users into giving out personal info)
  • pharming (automatically u redirects to another website)
  • spoofing (an ‘important’ email)
  • trojan (destructive program disguised as an important applications)
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14
Q

List a communication device that allows you to make and receive phone calls.

A
  • Fiber router
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15
Q

What are some advantages of input devices? (keyboard, mouse and touchscreen)

A

Keyboard = fastest way to enter text

Mouse = its an easy-to-learn device

Touchscreen = its easy to use and serves as
both a mouse and keyboard

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16
Q

How can one protect themselves from computer crimes like phishing?

A
  • take precautions
  • antivirus software
17
Q

What are some communications used digitally?

A
  • emails
  • contact list
  • podcasts
  • blogs
18
Q

What types of input devices can be found?

A
  • Keyboard
  • Mouse
  • Touchscreen
  • Digital camera
19
Q

What does the information processing cycle contain?

A
  • Communication (fibre router)
  • Input (mouse, keyboard)
  • Processing (RAM or CPU)
  • Output (screen, printer)
  • Storage (flash drive)
20
Q

When working with long documents, what kind of shortcuts can be used to navigate through the document?

A
  • bookmarks
  • hyperlinks
21
Q

What devices can be used for motor-and-visually disabled users?

A

motor = track balls and joysticks

blind = braille keyboard