Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

List the three stages of Divine Revelation in chronological order:

A

Creation, Prophets, Jesus Christ

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2
Q

What is the extension of kinship by oath; exchange of persons?

A

Testament

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3
Q

What is the Holy Spirit moving human authors to write down the word of God?

A

Biblical inspiration

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4
Q

What is no errors in the Bible called?

A

Biblical inerrancy

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5
Q

What is the list of inspired books by God.

A

Biblical Canon

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6
Q

What is the saving truths of faith contained in the words deeds of Jesus?

A

Deposit of Faith

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7
Q

What is the teaching of the Apostles handed down by the Church

A

Sacred Tradition

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8
Q

What is the teaching authority of the Church?

A

Magisterium

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9
Q

What is the good news

A

Gospel

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10
Q

With is the free ascent is everything that God reveals

A

Faith

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11
Q

How many books are in the Old Testament?

A

46

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12
Q

How many books are in the New Testament?

A

27

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13
Q

How many total books are in the Bible?

A

73

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14
Q

What was the Old Testament primarily written in?

A

Hebrew

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15
Q

What was the New Testament written in?

A

Greek

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16
Q

List the four major groups of books in the Old Testament:

A

Pentateuch, Historical, Wisdom, and Prophets.

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17
Q

List the five major groups of books in the New Testament:

A

Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, Letters of Paul, Catholic Epiciles, and Revelation

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18
Q

The Bible is the Word of God. Explain the meaning of each of the three key words in this sentence. Then explain the sentence in light of those meanings.

A

Bible- collection of books
Word- Communicate between people for relationship.
God- Almighty Creator
In communication in human language, The Creator makes a way for us to be in relationship with Him.

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19
Q

Explain the principle of dual authorship of scripture.

A

The Holy Spirit inspires the prophets to write the Word of God.

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20
Q

Who has the authority to definitively interpret the Scriptures? Where does this authority come from? Give a Bible reference to support your answer.

A

The Church
Christ
Matthew 18:18 (gives to all apostles)

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21
Q

Explain the deficiency in the Protestant doctrine of sola scriptura using the analogy of the three-legged stool.

A

The scipture is only one leg and it would fall if we didn’t have tradition and the magisterium, so we know its true through all.

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22
Q

The bible was put together by and comes to us through the what?

A

The Church

23
Q

How should we respond to what we read in the Bible?

A

Faith

24
Q

What does FACT mean?

A

something true

25
Q

what does OPINION mean?

A

something that someone thinks, believes, or feels

26
Q

what doe TRUTH mean?

A

when idea corresponds to reality

27
Q

Jesus says, “I am the truth”. Using the definition of truth, explain why what Jesus says is true.

A

Jesus is God and reality comes from God, so since truth is reality God can correspond to that.

28
Q

______ reality is more real, more important, more weighty than ______ reality.

A

spiritual and material

29
Q

God created by His ____ and His ____ , out of ____

A

word, spirit, nothing

30
Q

What were the two problems that God confronted in creation? How did He create in order to address these two problems? On which days of creation did He address each problem?

A

formless empty
formed filled
1-3 4-6

31
Q

God brings _____ out of _____ and then ____ it with _____ and _____.

A

order, chaos, fills, goodness, life

32
Q

Just as artwork tells us about____, creation tells us about_____.

A

artist, God

33
Q

In the Bible, the number seven represents ____ and ____.

A

completion and covenant

34
Q

For what two related purposes did God create the universe?

A

God creates to communicate His glory, so that His creatures might share in His glory.

35
Q

These two purposes come together in ____ and ___.

A

worship and rest

36
Q

The signs of Creation Covenant are what?

A

Sabbath and Marriage

37
Q

What does it mean that men and woman are made in the image of God? Give 2 meanings.

A

God is love, man and women come from love and are made for love. Man and women are children of God.

38
Q

Man is a composite being made up of a ___ and a ____.

A

Body and Soul

39
Q

We understand this from Gen 2 when God forms man out of the ___and breathes into his nostrils the _____.

A

dust, breath of life.

40
Q

What is Divine providence?

A

God’s wise and loving plan for creation.

41
Q

List the five roles of Adam:

These roles are essential parts of Adam and our ____.

A

Son of God
King
Priest
Prophet
Bridegroom

vocation

42
Q

What is Original Holiness?

A

Harmony between God and mankind

43
Q

What is Original Justice?

A

Harmony between Adam and Eve and all of creation.

44
Q

What was the root cause of Original Sin and of every subsequent sin?

A

lack of faith: suspicion and distrust of God and His goodness.

45
Q

What were Eve’s first and last Faults in the Original Sin?

A

Eve believed the devils lies, offer it to Adam

46
Q

What were Adam’s first and last Faults in the Original Sin?

A

fails to guard the garden and his wife, then blames Eve and God.

47
Q

What is Original Sin?

A

The rejection of God by our first parents that resulted in fallen human nature for their descendants.

48
Q

Satan always ____ and ____.

A

Over- promises and under delivers

49
Q

The fear and shame that Adam and Eve experience as a. result of knowing their nakedness means that the loss of Original ___ results in the loss of Original ____.

A

holiness and justice

50
Q

Give the meaning of the word Protoevangelium, state where it is in the Bible, and explain what it consists of.

A

First Gospel, Genesis 3:15, the promise of the coming Messiah to defeat death and the devil.

51
Q

Given the fact that Adam and Eve do not immediately fall over die when they eat the forbidden fruit, how do we understand that God did not lie when He said,” but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall die” ( Gen 2:17)? Give three reasons.

A
  1. God was talking about spiritual death, which is more real than physical death.
  2. After the Fall, Adam and Eve will go through physical death eventually.
  3. God sacrifices an animal in place of the sinners.
52
Q

physical death is both a ___ and a ___ for sin. Explain how it is a second answer:

A

punishment and a remedy

Physical death is a clear reminder of our utter dependence on God and in Jesus Christ in becomes the doorway to eternal life.

53
Q

Explain the common theme between the Protoevangelium and mark on Cain.

A

In response to sin God shows mercy.

54
Q

The Flood is a ___. Noah is a new___, a new ____. The water of the Flood cleanse the world from ___, thereby foreshadowing ___. The Noahic Covenant is a ___ of the ___ Covenant. The sign of the Noahic Covenant is the ____.

A

recreation
Adam
father of humanity
sin
baptism
renewal
Creation
rainbow