Evolution Of Metazoa Flashcards

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1
Q

What are protozons

A

Single celled animal like organisms

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2
Q

Give 4 groups of protozons

A

Amoeba PHYLUM SARCODINA

Flagellates PHYLUM MASTIGOPHORA

Cillates PHYLUM CILIOPHORA

Sporozoans PHYLUM SPOROZ9A

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3
Q

What do u a out Flagellates ðŸ“đ📓😌

A

Uses flagellum for locomotory
Divided into 2 classes
Photomastigophora ðŸŠī like
E.g Euglena
Zoomastigophora ðŸĶˆ like
E.g Trychonyma spp, Trypanodomes
Can be solitary, colonial ,free living ,parasitic

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4
Q

What do u know about Cillates

A

Have cilia hair like for movement

There are 2 types , motile(always beating,cilia(not moving)
E.g paramecium

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5
Q

What do u know about Amorba

A

Has false feet called pseudopods ,important for locomotion and engulfing food

Uses phagocytosis for taking in food

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6
Q

What do u know about sporozoa

A

They are parasitic
Use life cycle they unable to move
E.g plasmodium

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7
Q

State 2 Reproduction of protozons

A

Sexual reproduction, especially Cillates
Conjugation

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8
Q

What are the Evolutionary constraint of the cell,

A

Surface area to volume ratio
Nucleo cytoplasmic ratio
Fragility of cell membrane
Mechanical structures necessary to hold the cell together

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9
Q

What is colonial organisms

A

Is a collection of unicellular organism living together for mutual benefit, meaning thd cells can survive on they own.

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