Esclerosis lateral amiotrófica Flashcards

1
Q

caracterizado por destrucción del sistema motor central

A

encéfalo, tallo y médula espinal

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2
Q

causa desconocida

A

se presume relación genes - ambiente

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3
Q

atrofia de la corteza

A

motora

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4
Q

atrofia de las raíces anteriores de…

A

la médula espinal

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5
Q

pérdida de las astas…

A

ventrales y cordones laterales

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6
Q

manifestaciones

A

dificultad para caminar
caídas
debilidad en piernas
incapacidad para hablar
ahogarse
calambres musculares
dificultad para manejar objetos
debilidad en manos

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7
Q

en algunos casos se acompaña de:

A

demencia frontotemporal

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8
Q

la media de vida sin tx es de

A

3 años

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9
Q

único tx modificador de la enfermedad es el

A

Riluzol

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