erosion vocab Flashcards

1
Q

erosion

A

is the process that wears away the earth’s surface of material and moves one from another.

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2
Q

Glacier

A

moving mass of ice and snow.

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3
Q

Till

A

mixture of different sized sediments that are carried along.

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4
Q

Creep

A

when sediments slowly inch there way down a hill.

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5
Q

Slump

A

mass movement that happens when loose materials or rock layers slip down a slope.

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6
Q

Rock slide

A

Mass movement of rock down a steep slope-fast.

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7
Q

Mudslide

A

Thick mixture of sediments & water moving down a slope

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8
Q

Abrasion

A

wind blown particles strike rock and erode it, like a sand blaster.

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9
Q

Deflation

A

removal of small particles by wind. Flows away.

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10
Q

Meander

A

curve cut into a stream channel and forms lakes

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11
Q

Drainage basin

A

Is the land area wear a stream gets its water.

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12
Q

Alluvial fan

A

triangle shaped deposeits of sediments. looks like a fan at bottom

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13
Q

Moraine

A

Till is deposited and the front of the glacier in a long the ridge.

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14
Q

Striations

A

Deep grooves left behind on bedrock after a glacier has moved through

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15
Q

Loess

A

deposits of grained sediments brought by wind a long time ago.

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16
Q

Delta

A

Sediments carried and deposited into a gulf, lake, or ocean.

17
Q

deposition

A

is the droping of sediments in a new location.

18
Q

Wind break

A

snow trapped and trees planted to reduce wind erosion.