Enzimas cardiacas Flashcards

1
Q

Son la principal causa de muerte en adultos

A

Enfermedades cardiacas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

El IAM es una ________ aguda miocárdica por _________, secundaria a una _________

A

Necrosis / hipoxia / isquemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Principal causa de IAM

A

Ateroesclerosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tipos de IAM

A
  1. Espontáneo
  2. Por isquemia
  3. Fulminante
  4. Secundario a cirugía
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Causas de un IAM tipo 1 (Espontáneo)

A

Necrosis
Ateroesclerosis
Trombo
Isquemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Causas de un IAM tipo 2 (Por isquemia)

A

Necrosis

Vasoespasmos

Desbalance de O2

Por anemia, arritmias, HTA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Como se ve un infarto fulminante en un ECG

A

Supra desnivel en ST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Dx. diferencial de un IAM sin elevación en ST

A

Angina inestable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Indicador de dolor torácico que se caracteriza por que el paciente coloca su puño cerrado sobre el pecho al describir su dolor

A

Signo de Levine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

El dolor opresivo similar a una puñalada en un IAM se irradia hasta

A

C7-T4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

La fase de isquemia en ECG se ve

A

Onda T negativa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

La fase de lesión

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly