Environmental Conditions and procedures, and General anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the FDA approved anesthetic agents used in fish?

A

MS222 / Tricaine methanesulfonate

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2
Q

What is the food withdrawal period mandatory by the FDA when using MS222 anesthetics on a fish?

A

21 days

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3
Q

Where to take blood in a fish?

A

Caudal vein or cardiac bleeding

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4
Q

What are the different types of swim bladders?

A
  • Physoclistous: not connected to GI tract, regulated by tissues and glands
  • Physostomous: connected to GI tract, Fish “gulp air” and expel air through mouth
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5
Q

What is the Alpha Marine micro 4 vaccine effective against?

A

- Furunculosis (Aeromonas salmonida) and Vibrio spp.
- Designed for Lumpfish

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6
Q

What is the purpose of the lateral line?

A
  • Sensory function, detects movement and vibrations
  • Spatial awareness
  • Ability to navigate
  • Orientation, predatory behavior, defense
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7
Q

What are the functions of otoliths in fish?

A
  • Ear stones
  • Used for gravity, direction, sound detection
  • Can be used to age fish
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8
Q

How does blood travel in fish?

A
  • From the heart, to the gills, then to the body and back to the heart
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9
Q
A
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