Environment And Feeding Relationships Flashcards

1
Q

Habitat

A

A place where organisms live

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2
Q

Ecosystem

A

A community of plants and animals together with the habitat where they live

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3
Q

Food chain

A

A sequence that shows feeding relationships

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4
Q

Producer

A

A plant that makes food from photosynthesis

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5
Q

Adaptation

A

A feature that helps an organism to survive

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6
Q

Conductor

A

A material that will let electricity go through it

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7
Q

Insulator

A

A material that will not let electricity go through it

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8
Q

Voltage

A

The amount of energy transferred in the circuit

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9
Q

Ammeter

A

Measures the flow of the current in the circuit in amps

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10
Q

Voltmeter

A

Measures the energy that has been transferred in the circuit in volts

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11
Q

Particle

A

A minute piece of matter everything is made of particles

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12
Q

Melting point

A

A temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid

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13
Q

Boiling point

A

The temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas

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14
Q

Insoluble

A

Something that does not dissolve

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15
Q

Diffusion

A

The movement of particles from a high to a low concentration

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16
Q

Solute

A

The solid that is dissolved

17
Q

Balanced diet

A

Eating wide variety of foods to give us all the things that we need

18
Q

Digestion

A

Process that breaks food into soluble substances in our bodies

19
Q

Nutrients

A

Substances needed in the diet to provide raw materials

20
Q

Respiration

A

Process that uses up oxygen to release energy from food. Carbon dioxide is produced as a waste gas

21
Q

Gas exchange

A

Taking oxygen into the blood and getting rid of carbon dioxide into the lungs. Happens in the air sacs in the lungs.

22
Q

Element

A

A substance made up of only one type of atom

23
Q

Compound

A

Two or more elements are chemically bonded together

24
Q

Periodic table

A

A list of all the known elements

25
Group
A vertical Column in the periodic table
26
Period
A horizontal row in the periodic table
27
Herbivore
Animals which only eat plants
28
Consumer
All animals are consumers
29
Carnivore
Eats only animals and not plants
30
Food webs
Contain many interlinked food chains
31
Primary consumer
Which only eats producers
32
Secondary producer
An animal that only eats primary consumers
33
Tertiary consumer
An animal that eats secondary consumers