[ENT] NASAL DISCHARGE Flashcards

1
Q

unilateral watery discharge

A

CSF rhinorrhea

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2
Q

bilateral watery discharge

A

viral rhinitis
allergy

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3
Q

unilateral mucopurulent discharge

A

unilateral atresia
FB
unilateral sinusitis

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4
Q

bilateral mucopurulent discharge

A

bilateral atresia
adenoids
inflammations

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5
Q

unilateral sanguineous discharge

A

diphtheria
malignant tumor

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6
Q

bilateral sanguineous discharge

A

nasopharyngeal tumor

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7
Q

unilateral crusts

A

2ry atrophic rhinitis

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8
Q

bilateral crusts

A

1ry atrophic rhinitis

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9
Q

unilateral regurgitation

A

oro-antral fistula

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10
Q

bilateral regurgitation

A

palatal perforation
palate paralysis
cleft palate

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11
Q

Recurrent
bilateral
watery rhinorrhea
Intermittent nasal obstruction
itching, sneezing

A

allergic rhinitis

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12
Q

bilateral polyps/ hypertrophied turbinates
edema of the mucous membrane
bluish

A

allergic rhinitis

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13
Q

Acute
Watery rhinorrhea
Bilateral
Nasal obstruction
Edema and congestion
of mucous membrane

A

viral rhinitis

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14
Q

Cold mirror test used in the diagnosis of

A

unilateral choanal atresia

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15
Q

Watery rhinorrhea
unilateral
Related with posture (increases on
leaning forward or straining)
History of trauma
Does not harden the
handkerchief

A

CSF rhinorrhea

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16
Q

Child
Unilateral
mucopurulent offensive
discharge &nasal
obstruction

A

FB

17
Q

Bilateral obstruction & mucopurulent
discharge
Mouth breather

A

adenoid

18
Q

Unilateral
obstruction since birth &
mucopurulent discharge

A

unilateral choanal atresia

19
Q

X-ray with lipidol dye used to diagnose

A

unilateral choanal atresia

20
Q

Cyclic cyanosis
Failure to thrive
Bilateral mucopurulent
thick nasal discharge

A

bilateral choanal atresia

21
Q

Mucopurulent
Headache
Facial pain
Nasal obstruction

A

sinusitis

22
Q

Old age
Unilateral
serosanguinous
discharge &nasal
obstruction
Swelling

A

paranasal sinus malignancy

23
Q

Unilateral offensive
nasal discharge
Suckling of air
Unilateral regurge of
food

A

oroantral fistula

24
Q

unilateral choanal atresia TTT

A

canalization

25
Q

adenoid TTT

A

adenoidectomy

26
Q

FB TTT

A

removal by hook

27
Q

CSF rhinorrhea TTT

A

surgery
conservative TTT

28
Q

viral rhinitis TTT

A

Rest
Nasal decongestion
Analgesics
Vit. C