Enlisted History (Chapter 1) Flashcards
What operations in 1956 and 1957 airlifted more than 10,000 Hungarian refugees to the US for asylum after the Soviets crushed an anticommunist uprising in Hungary?
Operations Safe Haven I and II
The CIA planned the 1961 invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs in hopes that the Cuban people would overthrow Castro. Who were used as troops?
Cuban exiles
What operation replaced Operation Provide Comfort in January 1997?
Operation Northern Watch
What 1983 operation rescued hundreds of US citizens attending medical school in Grenada after a military coup?
Operation Urgent Fury
At least 15 countries airlifted supplies to Sarajevo. Over the course of the operation, AFR, ANG and active duty units rotated from the US on ___-week deployments.
3
After warring Bosnian parties signed peace accords in Paris in December 1995, what operation replaced Operation Deliberate Force with a mission to implement the agreements in 1996?
Operation Joint Endeavor
What operation gave the first aerial combat victory in NATO’s 45-year history when two US F-16s intercepted six Bosnian Serb jets and shot down four in February 1994?
Operation Deny Flight
Which plane performed three new missions – interdiction, battlefield support and air superiority (counter-airfield) – that hadn’t been considered before the Korean War?
B-29
How was Soviet construction of missile complexes in Cuba first confirmed?
High-altitude U-2 aircraft
What 1975 event triggered the largest aerial evacuation in history?
Fall of Cambodia and South Vietnam to Communist forces
Which operation marked the first campaign in aerial warfare where precision munitions outweighed conventional bombs?
Operation Deliberate Force
In 1994, after former President Jimmy Carter persuaded the military leader of ___ to relinquish control, Operation Uphold Democracy changed from a miltary invasion to an insertion of a multinational peacekeeping force.
Haiti
What was the top priority for assignment of Women’s Army Auxillary Corps during WWII?
Serving at aircraft warning service stations
How long after the first cease-fire were North and South Vietnam officially unified under a Communist regime?
After only three years
In WWI, air power played a minor role. What role did it play in Kosovo?
The only role
What air operation finally convinced the North Vietnamese to resume negotiations?
Operation Linebacker II
Which Airman received one of the first six Combat Action medals, as well as a Bronze Star with Valor, for his actions in Afghanistan on 11 March 2004?
SMSgt Ramon Colon-Lopez
How did the US respond to the Cuban Missile Crisis?
- SAC and TAC geared up for possible invasion of Cuba
- President Kennedy imposed a naval blockade
- President Kennedy negotiated with Soviet Premier Khrushchev
Within ___ months after Desert Storm, strategic bomber crews were ordered to stand down from their decades-long, round-the-clock readiness for nuclear war, signaling that the Cold War was officially over.
six
What operations did the US initiate in Somalia between 1992 and 1994?
- Operation Provide Relief
- Operation Impressive Lift
- Operation Restore Hope I and II