English Exam Flashcards
Satire (archetypal)
Winter = irony/satire (real world, tragic/comic)
points out the absurdities of a society or norm
parody
a creative work that is created in order to imitate, comment on, critique, and / or mock its subject
equivocation
the use of ambiguous language to conceal the truth or to avoid committing oneself;
Great chain of being
King-Thanes-Major Nobility-Knights-Serfs
hyperbole
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
paradox
a statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true.
catharsis
the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.
Verbal irony
using language in an indirect, non-literal manner, with an intended meaning that is different from (and often opposite to) the literal meanings of the words.
Situational irony
occurs when there is an incongruity between what is expected to happen and what actually happens
Dramatic irony
occurs when the audience knows something that the characters don’t.
tragedy
Order to Disorder
Downfall of protagonist
fall
Tragic hero
A man of significance (usually a nobel) who has a tragic flaw aka hamartia.
hamartia
a fatal flaw leading to the downfall of a tragic hero or heroine.
Comedy (archetypal)
misunderstandings
ends in marriage
springs
Romance (archetypal)
Heros quest
summer
hamartia
theme
the central idea of a story. The theme is an opinion that the author is presenting to the audience.
allegory
a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.
motif
Is a word, image, color, or concept that repeats throughout the work
pattern that has a significant impact on the work
found in symbols
F.A.N.B.O.Y.S
For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, and So
Types of conflict
Character vs Character
Character vs supernatural
Character vs nature
Character vs self
Major themes
Ambition
guilt
apearance vs reality
power
coruption
Archetype
An archetype is a typical character, an action or a situation that seems to represent universal patterns of human nature.