Energy And Chemical Change Flashcards

1
Q

Enthalpy change (heat of reaction)

A

The energy absorbed or released per mole in a chemical reaction

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2
Q

Enthalpy

A

Is the total amount of chemical potential energy in a chemical system

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3
Q

Activation energy

A

The minimum energy needed for a reaction to take place

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4
Q

Activated complex

A

The unstable transition state from reactants to products

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5
Q

Exothermic reaction

A

Reactions that release energy

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6
Q

Endothermic reaction

A

Reactions that absorb energy

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7
Q

Catalyst

A

A substance that speeds up the reaction, by decreasing the activation energy

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8
Q

Bond energy

A

Is the energy needed to break the existing bond in one mol of a compound in the gas pha

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