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EMBALMING TEST 1 > EMBALMING . 2 TEST 1. > Flashcards

EMBALMING . 2 TEST 1. Flashcards

1
Q

FORMALDEHYDE

A
  1. HAS IRRITATING ,UNPLEASANT ODOR,FREELY SOLUBLE IN WATER’3.COMBINES WITH TISSUE PROTEIN
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2
Q

GLUTARALDEHYDE

A

IS A ALDEHYDE–FUNCTIONAL ALDEHYDE GROUPS…2. REACTS WITH PROTEIN OVER A A WIDE PH RANGE

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3
Q

PRESERVATIVES—ALCOHOLS

A

GENERAL FORMULA OR WITH NAME ENDING IN ..OL. 2. METHYL ALCOHOL. (METHANOL OR WOOD ALCOHOL) USED COMMERCIALLY TO MAKE FORMALDEHYDE

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4
Q

METHANOL–PRESERVATIVES

A

USED AS A ANTIPOLYMERIZING AGENT

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5
Q

VASCULAR FLUIDS

A

INJECTED TO DISINFECT TEMPORARY PRESERVE, RESTORE DEAD HUMAN BODY WITHOUT CAUSING CHANGES IN THE TISSUE

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6
Q

VASCULAR FLUID –CLASSIFIED BY INDEX

A

OR BY THE NUMBER OF GRAMS OF FORMALDEHYDE GAS DISSOLVED IN IT. 100 CC’S OF WATER–GIVEN IN A PERCENTAGE OF FORMALDEHYDE IN THAT PRODUCT

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7
Q

PRESERVATIVES.( PHENOL)

A

OBTAINED BY THE DISTILLATION OF COAL TAR

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8
Q

ALDEHYE–METHANOL—

A

PRESERVATIVES

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9
Q

SUPPLEMENTARY GERMICIDES

A

CHEMICALS ADDED FOR THE PURPOSE OF DESTROYING DISEASE CAUSING MICROORGANISMS.

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10
Q

GLUTARALDEHYDE –SUPPLEMENTARY GERMICIDES

A

CHEMICAL DISINFECTANT OR GERMICIDE

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11
Q

QUARTERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS

A

AGENTS THAT ARE USED FOR DISINFECTION OF THE SKIN ,ORAL NASAL CAVITYS OR INSTRUMENTS

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12
Q

BENZALKONIM CHLORIDE— ZEPHRIAN CHLORIDE

A

TOPICAL USED FOR DISINFECTION

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13
Q

ANTICOAGULANT

A

CHEMICALS THAT RETARD THE TENDANCYOF BLOOD TO BECOME MORE VISCOUS BY NATURal POSTMORTEM PROCESSES TO PREVENT ADVERSE REACTIONS BETWEEN BLOOD , OTHER EMBALMING CHEMICALS
(HELP KEEP BLOOD IN LIQUID STATE)

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14
Q

25 % OF THE 16 OZ. BOTTLE IS 1/4 OR 4% FORMALDEHYDE IN THAT BOTTLE

A

CLASSIFIED BY INDEX BY # OF GRAMS OF FORMALDEHYDE OR GAS DISSOLVED IN100 ML OF WATER GIVEN IN A PERCENTAGE OF FORMALDEHYDE IN THAT PRODUCT.

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15
Q

ANTICAGULANT

A

IS ALSO WATER CONDITIONER OR WATER SOFTENER

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16
Q

ANTICOAGULANT

A

SODIUM CITRATE

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17
Q

SODIUM SALT OR EDTA–

A

ETHYLENEDIAMININETETRASODIUMACETATE

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18
Q

FOURTH COMPONENT OF VASCULAR. FLUIDS (VEHICLE) ————-

A

—-LIQUIDS THAT SERVE AS A SOLVENT FOR THE NUMEROUS INGREDIENTS INCORPORATED INTO EMBALMING FLUIDS. ( THEY MUST SERVE AS CARRIERS OF THE COMPONENTS FOUND IN THE ARTERIAL SOLUTION..MOST COMMON IS WATER ,ALCOHOLS WILL ALSO SERVE AS A VEHICLE

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19
Q

CAUSES RAPID TISSUE COAGULATION

A

28–36 INDEX . CAUSE DEFINITE DEGREE OF FIRMNESS–FOR ADVANCED CASE OF DECOMPOSITION—ALSO USED ON CASES OF DECOMPOSITION—EDEMA—( OUTGOING BODY THAT IS SHIPPED)

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20
Q

MEDIUM STRENGTH INDEX FLUID

A

HAS INDEX OF 19–27 USED A LOT FOR COSMETICS –MAY HAVE A COLOR OF ORANGE OR RED DYE— REFERRED TO AS SEMI FIRMING OR COSMETIC FLUID

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21
Q

CAN BE USED FOR EMACIATED OR 100 LB.BODY OR USED ALSO FOR INFANTS

A

10—18 INDEX FLUID—PRODUCES MINIMUM FIRMNESS OF TISSUE

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22
Q

PRESERVATIVE EMBALMANTS

A

CHEMICAL THAT INACTIVATES SAPROPHYTIC BACTERIA RENDERING UNSUITABLE FOR NUTRITION…2. THE MEDIA UPON WHICH BACTERIA THRIVE WHICH WILL ARREST DECOMPOSITION BY ALTERING ENZYMES OF A BODY AND CONVERTING THE DECOMPOSED TISSUE TO A FORM LESS SUSCEPTIBLE TO DECOMPOSITION.

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23
Q

THE ACTION OF PRESERVATIVE CHEMICALS

A

INACTIVATES A CHEMICAL GROUP OF PROTEINS OR AMINO ACIDS..2. INHIBITS FURTHER DECOMPOSITION.3. INACTIVATES SOME ENZYMES.&. KILLS SOME MICROORGANISMS.5 DESTROYS ODORS

24
Q

EXAMPLES OF PRESERVATIVES

A

1.ADEHYDE,2. METHANOL 3. FORMALDEHYDE

25
Q

SUPPLEMENTARY AGENTS

A
  1. GLUTARALDEHYDE– 2.QUARTERNARY COMOUND 3.BENZOL CHLORIDE 4.ZEPHRAN
26
Q

MODIFYING AGENTS

A

1.CONTROL RATE FOR EXTENT OF EMBALMING 2.

27
Q

MODFYING AGENT— HUMECTANTS

A

1.MOISTURE RETAINERS–DESIGNED FOR EMACIATED ,DEHYDRATED CORPSE

28
Q

MODIFYING AGENTS–

A

1.GLYCOL DYEHYDROXIALCOHOL

29
Q

BUFFERS–

A

USED TO CONTROL THE PH.,ENSURE REGARDLESS OF WHAT PH ISEMBALMING WILL NOT AFFECT THE PH.

30
Q

BUFFERS–

A

BORAX–BORATINE 2. SODIUM PHOSPHATE

31
Q

1.BUFFER

A
  1. EDTA
32
Q

RECTAFIANT

A
  1. WATER BUFFERING AGENT–GETS RID OF CALCIUMDEPOSITS
33
Q
  1. SODIUM CITRATE
A

1.ANTICAOGULANT

34
Q

. PHENOL

A

CAUTERANT–USED TO PREVENT LEAKAGE ALSO USED AS A BLEACHING AGENT

35
Q

ANTICOAGULANTS

A

SDIUM CITRATE

36
Q

WATER CONDITIONING AGENT–RECTAFIANT

A

GETS RID OF CALCIUM

37
Q

ANTICOAGULANT

A

PREVENTS BLOOD FROM CLOTTING

38
Q

SURFACTANTS

A
  1. WETTING AGENTS MOST COMMON (SODIUM LORAL SULFATE )–CHEMICALS THAT REDUCE MOLECULAR COHESION
39
Q

DYES

A

1.EOCINE 2.ERYTHROCINE 3.

40
Q

DYES

A
  1. PIGMENTED SUBSTANCES–(ACTIVE DYES OR INACTIVE DYES
41
Q

DYE 1. SULFONATE

A

BASED ON SULFONATES

42
Q

RESTORATONE

A

MODIFYING AGENT–

43
Q

RESTORATONE

A

MODFYING AGENTS–CONTROL RATE FOR EXTENT OF EMBALMING

44
Q

DEODERANTS-PERFUMING AGENTS

A

CAN BE ADDED TO VASCULAR FLUIDS…

45
Q

PERFUMING AGENTS

A

DESIGNED TO MASK A PARTICULAR ODOR

46
Q

DEODERANTS–PERFUMING AGENT

A
  1. METHYL SALICILATE–
47
Q

METHYL SALICILATE

A

OIL OF WNITER GREEN–(INACTIVE DYE)

48
Q

DEODERANT–PERFUMING AGENT

A

1.BENZE ALDOHYDE

49
Q

BENZE ALDOHYDE

A

ALMOND SMELL DEODERIZER

50
Q

PERFUMING AGENT

A

OIL OF CLOVES—OIL OF SASIFRAS

51
Q

POISON–

A

ANY SUBSTANCE THAT THAT IMPERILS LIFE OR HEALTH WHEN ABSORBED INTO THE BODY

52
Q

TOXIN

A

POISONUS SUBSTANCE PRODUCED BY UPPER PLANTS,ANIMALS OR BACTERIA THAT IS TOXOUS OR POISONOUS TO HUMANS

53
Q

LD-50

A

LETHAL DOSE %50 OF GROUP TO WHICH ITS BEEN GIVEN

54
Q

MLD–

A

MINIMUM LETHAL DOSE–SMALLEST DOSE OF POISON ON RECORD THAT CAUSED DEATH

55
Q

ALCOHOL

A

USED COMMERCIALLY TO MAKE FORMALDEHYDE THEN USED AS A ANTIPOLERIZIING—WANT TO KEEP IT IN ITS DISSOLVED STATE

56
Q

ALKYL–HALIDES

A

CHEMICALS WHCH HAVE PRESSURE OF JUST ONE ATOM OF HALOGEN–GROUP

57
Q

MOST FAMOUS–ALKYL HALIDES

A

CARBA TETRA CHLORIDE

EMBALMING TEST 1 (5 decks)

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