Embalming 1: Exam 2 Material Flashcards

0
Q

Terms associated with death are:

A
Death rattle
Death struggle
Apparent death
Human remains
Cremated remains
Cremains
Cadaver
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1
Q

The non legal definition of ____ is the irreversible cessation of all vital functions such as respiration, and heart action.

A

Death

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2
Q

The noise made by a moribund (dying) person caused by air passing through a residue of mucous in the trachea and posterior oral cavity. Not everyone has this happens to them.

A

Death rattle

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3
Q

The semi convulsive twitches which often occur before death, this action can carry over into death is known as ____.

A

Death struggle

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4
Q

The condition in which the manifestations of life are feebly maintained is known as ____.

A

Apparent death

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5
Q

The body of a deceased person, including cremated remains is known as ____.

A

Human remains

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6
Q

The elements that remain after cremation of a dead human body are ____.

A

Cremated remains

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7
Q

Another term allowable for cremated remains in this class is ____.

A

Cremains

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8
Q

____ is the element left over from cremation.

A

Calcium

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9
Q

The dead human body used for medical purposes; including anatomical dissection and study is known as ____.

A

Cadaver

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10
Q

The study of death is known as ____.

A

Thanatology

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11
Q

Types of death.

A

Somatic death

Post Mortem Cellum Death

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12
Q

Death of the organism as a whole is ____. Historically it is recognized by the failure of one the three organs (heart, lungs, brain)

A

Somatic death

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13
Q

____ is the death of the individual cells of the body, is the final cause of cellular death is oxygen starvation, and will always occur after somatic death.

A

Post Mortem Cellular Death

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14
Q

Factors influencing onset of postmortem cellular death

A

Cause of death
Environmental Conditions (moisture and temp advances decom)
Conditions of the body
Medication preceding death (can permanently alter the body’s chemistry.)

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15
Q

Manifestations of death by which we may recognize its presence in the body

A

Signs of death

16
Q

The separation of compounds into simpler substances by the action of microbial and/or autolytic enzymes, considered the single most reliable sign of death is ____.

A

Decomposition

17
Q

The stoppage or cessation of ____, ____, ____,and ____ is a sign of death.

A

Circulation
Respiration
Algor Mortis
Livor mortis

18
Q

Post Mortem cooling of the body to the temperature to the surrounding environment is ____.

A

Algor mortis

19
Q

“Cadaveric lividity” the post Mortem, intravascular red-blue discoloration resulting from the hypostasis of blood is also known as ____.

A

Livor Mortis

20
Q

The post mortem intravascular, red-blue discoloration in the body is the results from the ____ of blood.

A

Hypostasis

21
Q

One key term is defining livor mortis is _____, meaning within the vessels.

A

Intravascular

22
Q

Another key term in defining livor mortis is ____, which is the settling of blood and other fluids to the dependent portions I’d the body.

A

Hypostasis

23
Q

The post mortem TEMPORARY stiffening of the body muscles due to natural chemical body processes is ____.

A

Rigor mortis

24
Q

At death, ____ happens when the muscles do not function.

A

Complete muscular relaxation

25
Q

O sign in complete muscular relaxation is ____.

A

Mouth opened

26
Q

Q sign in complete muscular relaxation is ____ and ____.

A

Head tilted and tongue out

27
Q

Changes of the eyes are?

A

Clouding of the cornea
Flattening of the eyeball
Pupil does not respond to light

28
Q

One expert test for death is ____, a delicate instrument used to detect almost inaudible sounds produced in the body.

A

Stethoscope

29
Q

One expert test for death is ____, an optical instrument with an accompanying light that makes it possible to examine the retina and explore blood circulation in the eyes.

A

Ophthalmoscope

30
Q

An electrocardiogram or ____ is an expert test that checks for heart activity.

A

EKG

31
Q

An encephalogram or ____ is an expert test that checks for brain wave activity.

A

EEG

32
Q

Auditory brainstem response or ____ is an expert test that checks for brain response responsible for vital acts of breathing and pulse.

A

ABR

33
Q

An inexpert test _____ is a test that when you ligate a finger, if live is present it will become discolored and swell.

A

Ligature test

34
Q

An inexpert test ____ is when you hypodermically inject ammonia, if live is present the skin will show a reddish reaction.

A

Ammonia injection test

35
Q

A third inexpert test ____ is when you use 2 finger pressing the neck area at the jugular vein or artery area.

A

Feeling for the pulse