Electricity And Magnets Keywords Flashcards
Ammeter
A device for measuring electric current in a circuit.
Amps
Units of measurement of electric current, symbol A.
Atom
A neutral particle; everything is made of atoms.
Attract
Be pulled together, for example, opposite poles of a magnet attract and positive and negative charges attract.
Battery
Two or more electrical cells joined together.
Cell
A chemical store of energy, which provides the push that moves charge around a circuit.
Conductor
A material that conducts charge or energy well, such as a metal or graphite.
Core
A rod of a magnetic material placed inside a coil to make the magnetic field of an electromagnet stronger.
Current
The flow of electrical charge (electrons) around a complete circuit per second.
Electric charge
A property of a material or particle that can be positive or negative.
Electrical field
A region where a charged material or particle experiences a force.
Electromagnet
A temporary magnet produced using an electric current.
Electron
A negatively charged particle found in atoms. Electrons flow through a wire when a current flows.
Insulator
A material that does not conduct electricity or transfer energy well.
Lightning
A current through the air that produces light and sound.