Electrical Theory Flashcards

1
Q

What does the I stand for

A

The current

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2
Q

What materials are good insulators

A
Wood 
Paper 
Rubber 
Mica 
Plastic 
Woven fabrics 
Glass
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3
Q

What materials are good conductors

A
Brass 
Copper
Aluminium 
Sliver 
Carbon 
Gold
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4
Q

What holds the electrons in orbet

A

Force of attraction

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5
Q

Whats the outer most orbit known as

A

The valence shell

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6
Q

Which way does flow always go

A

Negative ——> Positive

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7
Q

What is current

A

the flow of electrons

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8
Q

What is voltage

A

Voltage is the pressure

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9
Q

6 methods in which voltage can be produced

A
  • chemical
  • friction
  • induction
  • pressure
  • heat
  • light
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10
Q

What type of metal is needed to produce a voltage

A

Two different metal materials

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11
Q

Four factors that effect conductors

A
  • temp
  • length
  • material
  • cross sectional area
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12
Q

Define resistance

A

Resistance is the opposition to current flow

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13
Q

If current flow goes from positive to negative what is it called

A

Conventional current flow

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14
Q

Whats electromotive force

A

Is the force that drives the current around the circuit

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15
Q

Whats the outer orbit of an attom called

A

Valance shell

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16
Q

What is the electron in the outer orbit called

A

Valance electron

17
Q

Whats the polarity of an electron

A

Negative

18
Q

If an atom is removed by external force it is know as a

A

Positive ion

19
Q

Whats the unit of measurement for current

A

Amps

20
Q

To produce voltage chemically the two metal plates need to be made of

A

Two different metals

21
Q

What is the name given to the materials in a solar panel

A

Semi conductors