Electrical Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 requirements for an electric circuit?

A

A source of power
Sound electrical conductors
The conductors form a closed circuit

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2
Q

What are the 2 types of circuits?

A

Open and closed circuits

Short circuit

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3
Q

What is the Electromotive force ?

A

EMF is the external work expended per unit of charge to produce an electric potential difference across 2 open terminals

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4
Q

What is direct current?

A

Unidirectional flow of electrical charge

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5
Q

What is potential difference?

A

The difference in electrical potential between two points in a closed circuit

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6
Q

What are the 4 types of waves

A

Sine wave
Saw tooth wave
Triangular wave
Square wave

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7
Q

What does the use of a diode do?

A

Can be adapted to read the peak ac value by rectifying the ac current with the use of diodes

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8
Q

What does all electrical current generate ?

A

Heat

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9
Q

What can heat be measured by ?

A

Thermocouple

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10
Q

What is the RMS value?

A

The effective value of varying voltage or current

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