Electric Circuits Flashcards

1
Q

Define current

A

The rate of flow of charge

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2
Q

Define potential difference

A

The work done per unit positive charge

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3
Q

Determine the relationship between current and potential difference at constant temperature

A

The potential difference across a resistor decreases/increases in the same proportion as the current strength through the resistor and produces a constant value at a constant temperature

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4
Q

State ohms law

A

Current through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across the conductor at constant temperature

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5
Q

Distinguish between an ohmic and non-ohmic conductor

A

An ohmic conductor is a conductor that obeys ohms law. The ratio remains constant at a constant temperature. A non ohmic conductor is a conductor that does not obey ohms law . The ratio does not remain constant

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6
Q

Define resistance

A

A materials opposition to the flow of electric current

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7
Q

What is electrical energy measured in?

A

Joules

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