Electric And Magnetic Fields Flashcards
Electric field
A region of space where a charged particle experiences a force, it goes from + to -
Electric current
A flow of charge. A vector quantity, measured in amperes
Electromagnetic induction
The process of inducing an e.m.f. Using a magnetic field and a changing flux linkage
Electric field strength (E)
Force per unit positive charge, given by E=F/q, measured in N/C
Electromagnetic wave
A self-propagating transverse wave that does not require a medium to travel through
Faraday’s law
The magnitude of the induced e.m.f. is equal to the rate of change of flux linkage
Field
A region in which a force operates
Flemings left-hand rule
Used with electric motors and forged acting in moving charges in magnetic fields. It shows the direction of the force on a conductor carrying a current in a magnetic field. Force- thumb, field- first finger, current- middle finger. All at right angles