Elderly Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 or more causes of delirium.

A
  1. Infection
  2. Malignancy
  3. Post operative
  4. Constipation
  5. Pain
  6. Hypoxia
  7. Stroke
  8. Metabolic disturbance- eg. Hyponatraemia
  9. Dehydration
  10. New medication/ medication withdrawal
  11. Urinary retention
  12. Shock
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2
Q

What are the 5 geriatric giants?

A
  1. Immobility
  2. Instability
  3. Incontinence
  4. Intellectual failure
  5. Inability to look after oneself
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3
Q

What sedative is recommended by NICE as 1st line for patients with delirium who are a risk to themselves/others?

A

Haloperidol

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