Effects of Cold Flashcards
1
Q
Effects dependent on
A
Temp gradient Length of exposure Amount of tiss exposed Tissue type Cooling agent
2
Q
Amount of cold receptors very in
A
diff body parts
Face, fingers and ears = greateset
Feet and thighs = least
3
Q
Stages of sensation
A
Cod (unpleasant) 0-3 min
Burning pain ache 2-7
Local anesthesia 5-12
Numb about 15
4
Q
Goals fo cold appliation
A
dec pain Dec muscle spasm Dec edema Dec effects of inflammation Dec spasticity Facilitate movement
5
Q
When to use cold
A
Inflammation Pre exercise Postexercise immed Postexercise 24 hours later Trigger point tx Dec muscle tone in spasticity
6
Q
Contraindications/Precautions
A
D2L
7
Q
Application of cold
A
Sensory test Skin Check (reactive hyperemia, numb) Proper application (checking temp when using immersion)