Edward and Scotland Flashcards
What was the Scottish defense against the English horses
Schiltrons
What happens to William Wallace
He was drawn hung and quartered then his body got sent to 4 Scottish towns
How many sheriffs in the Scottish parliament were Scottish
18
What year did Edward die
1307
What was Edwards last wish
When he doses carry his bones to Scotland so he could finish what he started
What bridge caused the Earl of surrey trouble
Stirling bridge
What weapon was effective against the Scottish schiltrons
Welsh longbow
How did William the Wallace get caught
He was betrayed by his own people
Who was the next king after Edward
Edward the 2 Edwards son
What Item did Edward take from Stirling castle when the Scots were defeated ?
the Stone of Scone
What was the first step in the great cause ?
Edward wanted his son Edward II to marry the Scottish heir, Margaret of Norway
At Dunbar, what date was John Balliol and his army summoned ?
April 27th
Which two men competed for the crown of Scotland after Alexander III
John Balliol and Robert de Brus
What were the leaders of Scotland known as, who overthrew Balliol ?
the 12 guardians of Scotland
Name three punishments that Edward inflicted on Scotland after their defeat ?
took the stone of scone destroyed Balliols crown took Scottish wool used Scotish taxes to fight the French Took Scotish crops to feed English troops