Economic cycles Flashcards
What is THE economic cycle
-The economic change between periods of expansion (growth) and contracture (recession)
What factors are used to calculate the economic cycle
-Interest rates
-Total employment
-Gross domestic product
-Consumer spending
Why would businesses and investors need to understand the economic periods
-To determine when to invest and when to pull their money out
What is impacted by economic cycles
-Stocks and bonds
-Profits
-Corporate earnings
What is AN economic cycle
-The overall status of the economy as it goes through four stages in a cyclical pattern
Why do businesses and investors need to manage their strategies over economic cycles
-Not control them but rather to survive and profit from them
Who manages courses and the effects of an economic cycle
-Governments
-Financial institutions
-Investments
What do investors find opportunities in during expansions
-Technology
-Capital goods
-Energy sectors
What do investors find opportunities in during contractions
-Utilities
-Consumer staples
-Healthcare
Why do businesses track the relationships between their performance and business cycles
-To plan strategies to protect themselves from approaching a downturn
-To put themselves in a position to maximize their advantage of economic expansions