Econ <3 Flashcards

1
Q

Traditional Economy

A

All economic decisions are based on customs, traditions, & beliefs of the past

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2
Q

Command Economy

A

All economic decisions are controlled by the Government.

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3
Q

Market Economy

A

Economic decisions are based on the changes in prices that occur as buyers & sellers interact in the market place

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4
Q

Mixed Economy

A

A mix between a Command and Market economy

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5
Q

Scarcity

A

the limited supply of something

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6
Q

Bartering

A

trading without using money

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7
Q

Free Enterprise

A

competition between companies (shifts prices of goods/services)

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8
Q

Capitalism

A

Another way to describe a mixed economy

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9
Q

Socialism

A

an economic and political system where the workers or the government own the buildings and tools that make goods and services like farms and factories. This can be achieved through decentralized and direct worker-ownership, or through centralized state-ownership of the means of production.

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10
Q

Supply/Demand

A

Things that consumers / customers buy

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11
Q

Human Resources

A

the department within a business that is responsible for all things worker-related.

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12
Q

What are the three basic economic questions?

A

what will be produced, how will it be produced, and how will the output society produces be distributed?

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13
Q

In a command economy, who makes all of the decisions?

A

central government

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14
Q

Most countries are what type of economy?

A

mixed economy

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