Ecology 2 Review Flashcards

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0
Q

What is a food web?

A

A food web is a group of several food chains.

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1
Q

What is a food chain?

A

A food chain uses pictures or words and arrows to show the movement of energy in an ecosystem.

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2
Q

How much energy is transferred between levels of a food chain/web?

A

10%

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3
Q

What happens to the rest of the energy?

A

It’s used by the organism that was eaten.

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4
Q

Equation for photosynthesis is…

A

CO2+H2O+sunlight=C6H12O6+O2

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5
Q

Define biomagnification

A

When a substance increases as it moves up the food chain

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6
Q

Stimulus is…

A

A change in an organisms surroundings that cause them to react

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7
Q

A response is…

A

An action caused by a stimulus

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8
Q

Phototropism is…

A

Plants go toward sunlight

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9
Q

Geotropism is…

A

Plants’ response to gravity. Roots grow down. And shoot grows up.

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10
Q

Turgor pressure is…

A

Plants’ ability to use excess water to make its stem stick up

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11
Q

What are dichotomous keys used for?

A

Classifying objects or organisms

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