EC6 Flashcards

1
Q

What is iatrogénie?

A

Évènements indésirables post action médicale, effectuée par du personnel de santé habilité, qui ne préjuge en rien d’une erreur, d’une faute ou d’une négligence.

Iatrogénie refers to adverse events that occur as a result of medical actions, without implying fault or negligence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define iatrogénie médicamenteuse.

A

EI et/ou IM ayant potentiellement des conséquences sur la santé d’un individu, liée au médicament lui-même, à tous les professionnels de santé ou encore au patient.

Iatrogénie médicamenteuse specifically relates to adverse effects or interactions that can impact patient health, associated with medications and healthcare professionals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does ‘Primum non nocere’ mean?

A

Ne pas nuire.

This Latin phrase translates to ‘first, do no harm,’ emphasizing the ethical obligation of healthcare providers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the annual incidence of hospitalizations related to an EIM?

A

3,6%.

EIM refers to events indésirables médicamenteux, which can lead to significant healthcare repercussions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How many hospitalizations occur annually due to iatrogénie?
+ Nb décès

A

Plus de 150 000 hospitalisations par an et 10 000 décès.

These figures highlight the serious impact of iatrogénie on public health.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What percentage of cases are IAM?

A

30%.

IAM refers to incidents related to adverse drug reactions that are significant and require attention.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What percentage of IEF are considered predictable and preventable?

A

30 à 60%.

This indicates the potential for improvement in healthcare practices to reduce these adverse events.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Are EIM more frequent in individuals over 65 years of age?

A

Oui, 2 fois + fréquents que la moyenne.

Aging increases the risk of iatrogénie due to factors like polypharmacy and physiological changes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

EI très fréquents

A

1/10 ou plus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

EI fréquents

A

Entre 1/10 et 1/100

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

EI peu fréquents

A

Entre 1/100 et 1/1000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

EI rares

A

Entre 1/1000 et 1/10000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

EI très rare

A

< 1/10000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly