early spread in industrialization Flashcards
how did the British government try to maintain its monopoly over industrialization?
forbade the export of machinery, manufacturing techniques, and skilled workers
how did the french revolution and napoleonic wars make industrialization necessary to spread to Western Europe?
- they abolished internal trade barriers
- dismantled guilds that discouraged technological innovation
- restricted the movement of laborers
how did Germany begin to industrialize after 1871?
1840- coal and iron
1850- railroad
1871 unification
Bismark’s government sponsored rapid industrialization
-and huge businesses formed
why did Germany begin to industrialize after 1871?
unification
(before there was political instability from all the states fighting)
Bismark’s government sponsored rapid industrialization
how did Europe aid in industrialization in America?
labor and investment capital
–migrants
–business people invested in natural resources
(which they lacked)
how did the USA’s size and government aid in industrial development
- it made abundant natural resources available to industrialists
- railroads were built to made transportation easier