E3: Social groups v. Nonsocial groups Flashcards
social group
three or more interdependent individuals who influence one another through social interactions and share a common goal
What are the two ways that social groups influence our chosen behaviors?
Social norms and social roles
The two norms within a social group that influence behavior
descriptive norms and injunctive norms
Descriptive norms in a social group
descriptive norms are the typical or common behavior of group members or how people actually behave in a given situation
Injunctive norms in a social group
what is considered acceptable or unacceptable behavior within a social group
roles within a social group
-could be formal or informal
-a person does not always fill the same role across different social groups they belong to
-with social group roles comes behavioral expectations
How does the Stanford prison experiment relate to social groups
All about the roles people play and how strong of an influence they are in our behaviors
-was unethical but has since been successfully replicated
Nonsocial group
just being around other people influences behavior; don’t have to know the people in your presence for it to be influential
-norms and roles not as relevant here