DZ questions Flashcards

1
Q

when speaking of stifle joint injury what is the most common problem found

A

cranial cruciate injury

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2
Q

the most common cause of fractures

A

trauma

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3
Q

OFA certification guarantess adult animals will not have hip problems

A

false

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4
Q

reduction of the hip joints refers to

A

replacing the femoral head back into the acetabulum

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5
Q

OCD is most commonly seen in geriatric small breeds of dogs and frequently in cats

A

false

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6
Q

most commonly seen cardiovasacular disease of the dog

A

arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiocyopathy

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7
Q

what dietary changes may a DVM suggest to O w pet w cardiac dz

A

low salt

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8
Q

in HCM the heart muscle becomes ____ over time. In DCM the heart becomes ___ over time, both can lead to heart failure

A

thicker thinner

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9
Q

Which of the following treatments is a microfilaricide used to treat a heartworm positive dogs after adulticide treatment?

A

ivermectin

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10
Q

An animal presents with anorexia, vomiting, and diarrhea. Your DVM states that he felt a “sausage like mass” in the cranial abdomen during his physical exam. This animal is most likely suffering from

A

intussusception

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11
Q

which of the following is most common chronic enteropathy

A

IBD

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12
Q

An overweight cat presents to your clinic with a one week history of anorexia. They state the cat stopped eating after they went out of town. The cat is icteric, and biopsy of the liver reveled vacuolated hepatocytes. What is the cat most likely suffering from?

A

hepatic lipidosis

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13
Q

Clinical signs that a patient may present with that would indicate small intestine diarrhea include

A

increased stool volume

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14
Q

more likely to get pancreatitis

A

boxer

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15
Q

Which of the following endocrine diseases results in weight gain, muscle weakness, polyuria, polydipsia, skin and hair coat abnormalities, and a pot-bellied appearance in a dog?

A

hyperadrenocorticism

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16
Q

Which of the following endocrine diseases results in weight gain, bradycardia, exercise intolerance, and lethargy in the dog?

A

hypothyroidism

17
Q

When does gestational eclampsia generally occur?

A

late in preg / pp

18
Q

aldosterone

A

is a mineralocorticoid that causes sodium ions to be reabsorbed by the kidney back into the bloodstream in exchange for potassium and hydrogen ions

19
Q

diet useful in tx hyperthyroid

A

y/d

20
Q

In what endocrine disorder is PU/PD not commonly seen?

A

diabetes insipidus

21
Q

Most insulin is given via which of the following routes?

A

SQ