Dynamics Flashcards

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1
Q

Newtons 2nd law?

A

F=ma

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2
Q

Newtons 3rd law

A

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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3
Q

Newtons 1st law

A

An object will remain at rest or move at a constant velocity in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force

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4
Q

Definition of a vector

A

A vector is a quantity that is not fully described by stating its magnitude

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5
Q

Definition of a scalar

A

A scalar quantity can be described fully by stating it magnitude

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6
Q

Speed, distance, time, temperature, mass and energy are all _____ quantities

A

Scalar

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7
Q

Direction, displacement, velocity, force and acceleration are all _____ quantities

A

Vector

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8
Q

Definition of acceleration

A

The change in speed or velocity of an object over a certain time

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9
Q

What is it called when the vertical forces are balanced and the object is falling at a constant speed?

A

Terminal velocity

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10
Q

The acceleration of an object falling will always be…

A

9.8 ms-2

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11
Q

Explanation of satellites orbits

A

With the high horizontal speed -constant horizontal speed- the projectile falls around the curvature of the earth.

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12
Q

The horizontal speed of a projectile is always….

A

Constant from its initial speed

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