Dynamics Flashcards
Newtons 2nd law?
F=ma
Newtons 3rd law
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Newtons 1st law
An object will remain at rest or move at a constant velocity in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force
Definition of a vector
A vector is a quantity that is not fully described by stating its magnitude
Definition of a scalar
A scalar quantity can be described fully by stating it magnitude
Speed, distance, time, temperature, mass and energy are all _____ quantities
Scalar
Direction, displacement, velocity, force and acceleration are all _____ quantities
Vector
Definition of acceleration
The change in speed or velocity of an object over a certain time
What is it called when the vertical forces are balanced and the object is falling at a constant speed?
Terminal velocity
The acceleration of an object falling will always be…
9.8 ms-2
Explanation of satellites orbits
With the high horizontal speed -constant horizontal speed- the projectile falls around the curvature of the earth.
The horizontal speed of a projectile is always….
Constant from its initial speed