Drug Suffixes/Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

Give the drug class: -caine

A

local anesthetic

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2
Q

Give the drug class: -tidine

A

H2 histamine receptor antagonist

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3
Q

Give the drug class: -prazole

A

proton pump inhibitor

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4
Q

Give the drug class: -quine

A

antimalarial drugs

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5
Q

Give the drug class: -ane

A

halogenated hydrocarbon general anaesthetics

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6
Q

Give the drug class: -clovir

A

antiviral (herpes) drugs

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7
Q

Give the drug class: -ium

A

competitive neuromuscular blockers

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8
Q

Give the drug class: -afil

A

phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor

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9
Q

Give the drug class: -bicin

A

antineoplastic

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10
Q

Give the drug class: -bital

A

barbiturate (sedative)

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11
Q

Give the drug class: -caine

A

local anesthetic

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12
Q

Give the drug class: cef-, ceph-

A

cephalosporin antibiotic

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13
Q

Give the drug class: -cillin

A

penicillin antibiotic

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14
Q

Give the drug class: cort

A

corticosteroid

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15
Q

Give the drug class: -cycline

A

tetracycline-derived broad-spectrum antibiotics

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16
Q

Give the drug class: -dazole

A

anthelmintic; antibiotic; antibacterial

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17
Q

Give the drug class: -dipine

A

calcium channel blocker

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18
Q

Give the drug class: -dronate

A

bisphosphonate; bone resorption inhibitor

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19
Q

Give the drug class: -eprazole

A

proton pump inhibitor (PPI)

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20
Q

Give the drug class: -fenac

A

NSAID

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21
Q

Give the drug class: -floxacin

A

quinolone antibiotic

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22
Q

Give the drug class: -gliptin

A

antidiabetic; inhibitor of the DPP-4 enzyme

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23
Q

Give the drug class: -glitazone

A

antidiabetic; thiazolidinedione

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24
Q

Give the drug class: -iramine

A

antihistamine

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25
Give the drug class: -lamide
carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
26
Give the drug class: -limus
immunosuppressant
27
Give the drug class: -mab
Monoclonal AntiBody
28
Give the drug class: -mustine
alkylating agent (antineoplastic)
29
Give the drug class: -mycin
macrolide/aminoglycoside antibiotics
30
Give the drug class: -nacin
Macrolide/aminoglycoside antibiotics
31
Give the drug class: -nazole
antifungal
32
Give the drug class: -nib
antineoplastic
33
Give the drug class: -olol
beta blocker
34
Give the drug class: -olone
corticosteroid
35
Give the drug class: -olone
anabolic steroid
36
Give the drug class: -onide
corticosteroid
37
Give the drug class: -oprazole
proton pump inhibitor (PPI)
38
Give the drug class: parin; -parin
antithrombotic; anticoagulant (blood thinner)
39
Give the drug class: -phylline
xanthine derivative (bronchodilator)
40
Give the drug class: -pramine
tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)
41
Give the drug class: pred; pred-
corticosteroid
42
Give the drug class: -pril
ACE inhibitor
43
Give the drug class: -profen
NSAID
44
Give the drug class: -sartan
angiotensin II receptor antagonist; ARB
45
Give the drug class: -semide
loop diuretic (water pill)
46
Give the drug class: -setron
serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist
47
Give the drug class: -setron
antiemetic and antinauseant
48
Give the drug class: -sone
corticosteroid
49
Give the drug class: -statin
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor; statins
50
Give the drug class: sulfa-
antibiotic; anti-infective; anti-inflammatory
51
Give the drug class: -tadine
antihistamine
52
Give the drug class: -tadine
antiviral; anti-influenza-A
53
Give the drug class: -terol
beta agonist; bronchodilator
54
Give the drug class: -thiazide
thiazide diuretic (water pill)
55
Give the drug class: -trel
female hormone (progestin)
56
Give the drug class: tretin-; tretin; -tretin
retinoid; dermatologic agent; form of vitamin A
57
Give the drug class: -triptan
antimigraine; selective 5-HT receptor agonist
58
Give the drug class: -tyline
tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)
59
Give the drug class: vir; -vir
antiviral; anti-HIV
60
Give the drug class: vir; -vir
antiviral; anti-hepatitis
61
Give the drug class: -vir
antiviral; anti-herpes
62
Give the drug class: -vir
antiviral; anti-CMV
63
Give the drug class: -vir
antiviral; anti-flu
64
Give the drug class: -vudine
antiviral; nucleoside analogues
65
Give the drug class: -zepam
benzodiazepine
66
Give the drug class: -zolam
benzodiazepine
67
Give the drug class: -zosin
alpha adrenoceptor blockers (not all)