Drug Endings Flashcards

1
Q

Antimicrobial

A

-azole, -cillin, -cycline, -navir

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2
Q

-azole

A

Antifungal
Ex: Ketoconazole

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3
Q

-cillin

A

Penicillin
Ex: Methicillin

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4
Q

-cycline

A

Antibiotic, protein synthesis inhibitor
Ex: Tetracycline

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5
Q

-navir

A

Antibiotic, protease inhibitor
Ex: Saqyubavir

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6
Q

CNS

A

-triptan, -ane, -caine, -operidol, -azine, -barbital, -zolam, -azepam, -etine, -ipramine, -trptyline

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7
Q

-triptan

A

5-HT 1B/1D agonists (for migranes)
Ex: Sumatriptan

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8
Q

-ane

A

Inhalational general anesthetic
Ex: Halothane

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9
Q

-caine

A

Local anesthetic
Ex: Lidocaine

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10
Q

-operidol

A

Butyrophenone (neuroleptic)
Ex: Haloperidol

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11
Q

-azine

A

Phenothiazine (neuroleptic, antiemetic)
Ex: Chlorpromazine, compazine

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12
Q

-barbital

A

Barbituate
Ex: Phenobarbital

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13
Q

-zolam

A

Benzodiazepine
Ex: Alprazolam

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14
Q

-azepam

A

Benzodiazepine
Ex: Diazepam

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15
Q

-etine

A

SSRI
Ex: Fluoxetine

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16
Q

-ipramine

A

TCA
Ex: Imipramine

17
Q

-triptyline

A

TCA
Ex: Amitriptyline

18
Q

Autonomic

A

-olol, -terol, -zosin,

19
Q

-olol

A

B-antagonist
Ex: Propranolol

20
Q

-terol

A

B2-agonist
Ex: Albuterol

21
Q

-zosin

A

Alpha1-antagonist
Ex: Prazosin

22
Q

Cardio

A

-oxin, -pril, -afil

23
Q

-oxin

A

Cardiac glycoside (inotropic agent)
Ex: Digoxin

24
Q

-pril

A

ACE inhibitor
Ex: Captopril

25
Q

-afil

A

Erectile Dysfunction
Ex: Sildenafil

27
Q

-tropin

A

Pituitary hormone
Ex: Somatotropin

28
Q

-tidine

A

H2 antagonist
Ex: Cimetidine