DOL Starter Flashcards

1
Q

What is a direct online starter?

A

A direct online starter is an electrical device used to start an electric motor directly from the power supply.

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2
Q

True or False: A direct online starter is suitable for large motors.

A

False

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3
Q

What is the primary function of a direct online starter?

A

To connect the motor directly to the power supply for starting.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: A direct online starter is commonly used for motors with a rating of up to ____ kW.

A

15

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5
Q

What components are typically included in a direct online starter?

A

A contactor, overload relay, and a start/stop push button.

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a disadvantage of using a direct online starter? A) Simplicity B) High starting current C) Low cost

A

B) High starting current

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7
Q

What happens during the starting phase of a motor with a direct online starter?

A

The motor receives full voltage and current, leading to high starting torque.

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8
Q

True or False: Direct online starters can be used for variable speed applications.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the role of the overload relay in a direct online starter?

A

To protect the motor from overheating and damage due to excessive current.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The direct online starter is best suited for ____ applications.

A

Fixed-speed

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which type of motor is commonly used with direct online starters? A) Induction motor B) Synchronous motor C) Stepper motor

A

A) Induction motor

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12
Q

What is the typical starting current ratio for a motor using a direct online starter?

A

6 to 8 times the full load current.

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13
Q

True or False: A direct online starter requires additional control circuits for operation.

A

False

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14
Q

What is the typical control method for a direct online starter?

A

Using start and stop push buttons.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The contactor in a direct online starter is responsible for ____ the motor.

A

energizing

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16
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a feature of a direct online starter? A) Simple design B) High efficiency C) Soft starting capability

A

C) Soft starting capability

17
Q

What does the term ‘inrush current’ refer to in the context of direct online starters?

A

The initial surge of current when the motor starts.

18
Q

True or False: Direct online starters can be used in applications requiring frequent starts and stops.

A

False

19
Q

What is a common application for direct online starters?

A

Pumps, fans, and compressors.

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Direct online starters are typically mounted in ____ boxes.

A

control

21
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key benefit of using a direct online starter? A) Cost-effectiveness B) Requires complex programming C) High energy consumption

A

A) Cost-effectiveness

22
Q

What is the typical response time of a direct online starter when the start button is pressed?

A

Instantaneous

23
Q

True or False: Direct online starters can be used for multi-phase motors.

A

True

24
Q

What is the preferred voltage for direct online starters in industrial applications?

A

Typically 230V, 400V, or 480V.

25
Q

Fill in the blank: The direct online starter is best for applications that can tolerate ____ starting currents.

A

high