Doctrine of Scripture Flashcards

1
Q

Revelation

A

God revealing thinks and taking away “hiddenness:

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2
Q

General Revelation

A

Available to everyone. Sufficient to condemn, but not to save.

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3
Q

Natural Revelation

A

God has revealed himself in nature.

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4
Q

Special Revelation

A

Only available to particular people. Not as effective as Christ’s fullness of revelation.

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5
Q

Theophany

A

God speaking - another form of revelation.

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6
Q

Incarnation as Revelation

A

The incarnation of Christ is a type of revelation.

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7
Q

Circular Reasoning

A

You must use the Bible as evidence of the Bible’s authority.

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8
Q

Theopneustos

A

God-breathed

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9
Q

Six Views of Inspiration

A

Intuition, Illumination, Dynamic, Dictation, Encounter, Verbal-Plenary

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10
Q

Intuition Theory of Inspiration

A

No activity from God, only human activity. Lack of inspiration.

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11
Q

Illumination Theory of Inspiration

A

Some activity from God, but mostly human activity.

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12
Q

Dynamic Theory of Inspiration

A

Concepts are inspired, but words are not

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13
Q

Dictation Theory of Inspiration

A

Spirit literally dictates what He wants the authors to write down.

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14
Q

Encounter Theory of Inspiration

A

The text does not have meaning, but inspiration comes when you read it.

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15
Q

Verbal-Plenary Theory of Inspiration

A

Actual words are inspired, but high view of human authorship.

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16
Q

Concursive Inspiration

A

Teaches that the divine inspiration of the text works in harmony with the creative human acts.

17
Q

Dual Authorship

A

The human author and God wrote every word of all of the Bible.

18
Q

Absolute Inerrancy

A

Everything in the Bible is inerrant.

18
Q

Full Inerrancy

A

Truth does not imply exact precision. The Bible is entirely true, but has room for varying ways to describe phenomena.

18
Q

Limited Inerrancy

A

Doctrine is inerrant, but moral and scientific claims are outdated.

19
Q

The Chicago Statement on Inerrancy

A

Group that wrote 19 affirmations and denials on inerrancy.

20
Q

The Sufficiency of the Bible

A

The Bible is sufficient for God’s Glory, man’s salvation, and faith in life.

21
Q

The Authority of the Bible

A

The Scripture as the right to command our belief and our action.

22
Q

Three Orders of Authority

A

First order (rule that rules and is not ruled), second order (rule that is ruled), third order (ruled).

23
Q

Sola Scriptura

A

Scripture is the final authority on all things.

24
Q

The Perspicuity of the Bible

A

The Bible has clarity (but that doesn’t mean that it is easy).

25
Q

Latin Vulgate

A

The Bible in the common language. Translated by Gerome.

26
Q

Canon / Canonicity

A

The authoritative set of texts. The Bible is the Christian Cannon.

27
Q

Marcion

A

Early church heretic. Denounced OT, Matthew, Mark, and John.

28
Q

Textual Transmission

A

Box system for letter count.

29
Q

Autograph

A

Original work.

30
Q

Dead Sea Scrolls

A

Found in 1946.

31
Q

Septuagint / LXX

A

Greek translation of the old testament.

32
Q

Formal Equivalence

A

Word-for-word.

33
Q

Dynamic Equivalence

A

Thought-for-thought.

34
Q

Paraphrase Translation

A

Not the Word of God. Retelling of the Bible, not the actual thing.

35
Q

Hermeneutics

A

Process of drawing out the meaning of Scripture.

36
Q

Senses Plenior

A

The text cannot mean today what it never meant in the past (you cannot add meaning to the text).

37
Q

Illumination

A

The Spirit must illuminate the text for us so that it can be read in its fullest sense.