DNA Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the structure of the DNA molecule

A

Double helix

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2
Q

State the complimentary base pairs found in the DNA

A

A T and G C

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3
Q

Which three chemical substances would you need if you were trying to extract DNA from Kiwi fruit

A

Salt, ethanol and washing up liquid

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4
Q

What was the purpose of the Human Genome project

A

To sequence all of the bases in the human genome

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5
Q

State two potential benefits of the Human Genome Project

A
  • Improved genetic testing for disorders
  • New ways of finding new genes that may increase risk of certain disorders
  • new treatments or cures for diseases
  • new ways of looking at changes in the genome over time
  • personalised medicines that work with a particular genotype
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