DM drugs Flashcards

1
Q

goacarbose

A

initial 50mg TDS
max 100-200mg TDS
crlcl<25: not required

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2
Q

acarbose SE

A

GI flactulence, diarrhoea, abdominal pain

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3
Q

metformin

A

IR 500-850mgTDS max 1000mg
XR: 500mg OD max 2g OD
eGFr<30 CI

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4
Q

metformin SE

A

GI nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, metallic taste

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5
Q

linagliptin

A

5mg OD

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6
Q

sitagliptin

A

100mg OD
eGFR 30-45: 50mg OD
eGFR <30: 25mg OD

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7
Q

DPP4I SE

A

nasopharyngitis, URTI, cough, headache, dizziness

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8
Q

dulaglutide

A

SC 0.75mg 1x/wk, 1.5mg 1x/wk

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9
Q

liraglutide

A

SC 0.6mg OD -1.8mg OD

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10
Q

semaglutide

A

SC 0.25 1x/wk max 1mg 1x/wk
PO 3mg OD-14mg OD

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11
Q

GLP-1 SE

A

GI, headache, nasopharyngitis, injection site rxn

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12
Q

canagliflozin

A

100mg OD
300mg OD
eGFR 30-59 max 100mg OD
<30: not recommended

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13
Q

dapagliflozin

A

10mg OD
<25 not recommended

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14
Q

empagliflozin

A

10mg OD
25mg OD
<20: not recommended

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15
Q

SGLT2i SE

A

genital mycotic infections, urinary tract infections, polyuria

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16
Q

glicazide

A

IR 80mg OD-160mg BD
MR 30-120mg OD

17
Q

glipizide

A

2.5-5mg OD
max 20mg in 2 doses

18
Q
A