Discuss The Structure And Function Of The Various Joints Flashcards
1
Q
Describe a synovial joint
A
- most common type of joint in the body
- freely mobile
- ends of bone held close together by a sleeve of fibrous tissue and lubricated with a small amount of fluid
- contains Synovial fluid
- example: knee or elbow
2
Q
What are the 6 different types of synovial joints
A
- Ball and socket joint ( rotation)
- Pivot joint ( turning )
- Hinge joint ( flexion and extension )
- Condyloid joint ( e.g wrists)
- Gliding joint ( bone gliding on each other )
- Saddle joint ( e.g thumb )
3
Q
What are the 4 common features of a synovial joint?
A
- Articulation cartilage
- Joint capsule
- Synovial membrane
- Synovial fluid
