Disability Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

What percent of people in older populations have a disability?

A

30% to 60%

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2
Q

According to the UN, in countries with life expectancies over 70 years, individuals spend on average how much of their lifespan with a disability?

A

About 8 years / 11.5% of their lifespan.

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3
Q

According to the WHO, what percentage of people over 70 years old worldwide have a disability?

A

20%

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4
Q

According to the WHO, what percentage of people over 85 years old worldwide have a disability?

A

50%

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5
Q

What percentage of people in New Zealand over 65 years old have a disability?

A

59%

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6
Q

What percentage of people in the UK are born with disabilities?

A

17%

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7
Q

According to the US Census, what percentage of Americans over 65 report having no disabilities?

A

61.3%

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8
Q

According to the US Census, what percentage of Americans over 85 report having no disabilities?

A

27.5%

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9
Q

According to the US Census, what is the most common type of disability in Americans over 65 years old?

A

Ambulatory (66.5%)

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10
Q

According to the US Census, what is the only type of disability in Americans over 65 years old that is reported by more males than females?

A

Hearing (52% of males, vs 32.3% of females)

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11
Q

True or false: People with disabilities find the use of the term “handicapped” to be offensive.

A

Some do, some do not. Try to learn and respect the preferences of individuals.

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12
Q

Health inequities can arise from unfair conditions faced by people with disabilities, what are some of them?

A
  1. stigma
  2. discrimination
  3. poverty
  4. exclusion from education and employment
  5. barriers faced in the health system itself
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13
Q

Why are disabilities linked to unemployment?

A
  • People with disabilities are disproportionally represented among those who are unemployed or underemployed
  • Most people are willing and able to perform the job when given a chance, but some are too limited due to their health concerns
  • Workplace discrimination and inaccessible work environments reduce the opportunity for people with disabilities
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14
Q

What percentage of the disabled population for USA is employed?

A

Abut 33.5% in 2012

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15
Q

Why are disability statistics so variable?

A
  • Differences in How “Disability” is Defined
  • Differences in Data Collection Methods
  • Political or Public Relations Biases
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16
Q

Poverty & Disabilities

In the US what percent of people with disabilities live below the poverty line?

A

About 30%

17
Q

Poverty & Disabilities

Fill in the blank

An electric wheelchair for example can cost anywhere from:

A

under US $2000 to US $30,000 +

18
Q

Poverty & Disabilities

In the United Kingdom what percent of people with disabilities live below the poverty line?

A

30%

19
Q

Poverty & Disabilities

True or False
65% of people with disabilities in Latin America and the Caribbean live below the povery line

A

False

Correct answer is 82%

20
Q

Poverty & Disabilities

True or False
The cost of simply living and doing daily tasks can be significantly higher for a person with a disability when compared to the costs for someone without a disability.

A

True