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SAT Vocab > Direct Hits Core Vocab > Flashcards

Direct Hits Core Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Ambivalent

A

Having mixed or opposing feelings at the same time

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2
Q

Anomaly

A

Deviation from the norm or what is expected

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3
Q

Sardonic

A

Sarcastic; snide; mocking; derisive; taunting; stinging

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4
Q

Dearth

A

Paucity; a scarcity or shortage of something

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5
Q

Paucity

A

Dearth; a scarcity or shortage of something

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6
Q

Prattle

A

To ramble and babble incessantly

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7
Q

Wry

A

Droll; Humorous with a clever twist and a touch of irony

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8
Q

Droll

A

Wry; Humorous with a clever twist and a touch of irony

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9
Q

Unorthodox

A

Not ordinary or typical

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10
Q

Meticulous

A

Fastidious; extremely careful; exacting

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11
Q

Fastidious

A

Meticulous; extremely careful; exacting

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12
Q

Audacious

A

Fearless, recklessly bold and daring

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13
Q

Apathetic

A

Uninterested; nonchalant

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14
Q

Diffident

A

Self-effacing; hesitant due to a lack of self confidence; retiring

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15
Q

Self-effacing

A

Diffident; hesitant due to a lack of self confidence; retiring

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16
Q

Pragmatic

A

Practical, sensible

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17
Q

Evocation

A

A calling forth, an imaginative re-creation of something

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18
Q

Presumptuous

A

Displaying effrontery (rude behavior), taking liberties, brashly overstepping one’s place

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19
Q

Recalcitrant

A

Stubbornly resistant and defiant; obstinate; obdurate; refractory; disobedient

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20
Q

Obstinate

A

Stubbornly resistant and defiant; recalcitrant; obdurate; refractory; disobedient

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21
Q

Obdurate

A

Stubbornly resistant and defiant; recalcitrant; obstinate; refractory; disobedient

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22
Q

Boon

A

A timely benefit; blessing

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23
Q

Bane

A

A source of harm and ruin

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24
Q

Snide

A

Sarcastic; sardonic; mocking; derisive; taunting; stinging

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25
Q

Derisive

A

Expressing contempt or ridicule; snide; sardonic

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26
Q

Clandestine

A

Secret, convert, not open

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27
Q

Surreptitious

A

Secret, convert, not open

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28
Q

Affable

A

Agreeable, genial, gregarious, amiable; warm and friendly; marked by a pleasing personality

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29
Q

Genial

A

Agreeable, affable, gregarious, amiable; warm and friendly; marked by a pleasing personality

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30
Q

Gregarious

A

Agreeable, affable, gregarious, amiable; warm and friendly; marked by a pleasing personality

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31
Q

Austere

A

Having no ornamentation or adornment, not ornate

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32
Q

Austerity

A

Great self-denial, discipline; lack of adornment OR a period of economic trouble to try to lower a nation’s debt

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33
Q

Altruism

A

Unselfish concern for the welfare of others

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34
Q

Ambiguity/Ambiguous

A

Equivocal; The state of having more than one possible meaning; doubtful; unclear; uncertain; open to more than one interpretation

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35
Q

Upbraid

A

To censure; to express disapproval; to scold; to reproach; to castigate

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36
Q

Reproach

A

To censure; to express disapproval; to scold; to upbraid; to castigate

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37
Q

Castigate

A

To censure; to express disapproval; to scold; to upbraid; to reproach

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38
Q

Nostalgia

A

A wistful sentimental longing for a previous time or place

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39
Q

Conjecture

A

An inference based on guesswork, a supposition, an uncertain belief

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40
Q

Obsolete

A

Antiquated; No longer in use; outmoded in design or style

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41
Q

Archaic

A

Obsolete; No longer in use; outmoded in design or style

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42
Q

Antiquated

A

Obsolete; No longer in use; outmoded in design or style

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43
Q

Propitious

A

Auspicious; Very favorable

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44
Q

Auspicious

A

Propitiuos; Very favorable

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45
Q

Gaffe

A

A blunder; a faux pass; a clumsy social or diplomatic error

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46
Q

Impasse

A

A deadlock; stalemate; failure to reach an agreement

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47
Q

Anachronism

A

Something out of place temporally

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48
Q

Belie

A

To contradict; to prove false; used of appearances that are misrepresentative; “Her unusual behavior belies her extraordinary intelligence”

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49
Q

Mitigate

A

To relieve, to lessen to ease

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50
Q

Mollify

A

To mitigate, to assuage, to relieve, to lessen to ease

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51
Q

Assuage

A

To mollify, to mitigate, to relieve, to lessen to ease

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52
Q

Covet

A

To strongly desire, to crave

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53
Q

Covetous

A

Grasping, greedy, eager to obtain something, avaricious

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54
Q

Antithesis

A

Antipode; extreme contact; the exact opposite of something

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55
Q

Antithetical

A

Exactly opposite; antipodal

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56
Q

Prototype

A

An original model

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57
Q

Aloof

A

Distant physically or emotionally, reserved

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58
Q

Trite

A

Unoriginal, overused, cliched; banal; hackneyed; insipid; platitudinous

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59
Q

Banal

A

Unoriginal, overused, cliched; trite; hackneyed; insipid; platitudinous

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60
Q

Hackneyed

A

Unoriginal, overused, cliched; banal; trite; insipid; platitudinous

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61
Q

Insipid

A

Unoriginal, overused, cliched; banal; hackneyed; trite; platitudinous

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62
Q

Platitudinous

A

Unoriginal, overused, cliched; banal; hackneyed; insipid; trite

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63
Q

Antecedent

A

A precursor

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64
Q

Plausible

A

Believable

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65
Q

Implausible

A

Unbelievable

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66
Q

Prudent

A

Wise; careful; cautious; sensible

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67
Q

Aesthetic

A

Relating to the nature of beauty, art, and taste; beautiful, attractive

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68
Q

Paradox

A

A seemingly contradictory statement; “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times”

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69
Q

Inscrutable

A

Mysterious, puzzling, unfathomable, baffling, enigmatic

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70
Q

Enigmatic

A

Mysterious, puzzling, unfathomable, baffling, enigmatic

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71
Q

Acquiesce

A

To comply, to agree, to give in

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72
Q

Gullible

A

Overly credulous

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73
Q

Naive

A

Lacking in worldly experience, inexperienced

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74
Q

Autonomy

A

Independence

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75
Q

Autonomous

A

Acting independently, or having the freedom to do so

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76
Q

Futile

A

In vain, doomed to fail

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77
Q

Endemic

A

Native to an area; indigenous

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78
Q

Indigenous

A

Native to an area; endemic

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79
Q

Ubiquitous

A

Characterized by being everywhere; omnipresent

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80
Q

Prevalent

A

Pervasive; widespread

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81
Q

Pandemic

A

An epidemic that is geographically widespread and affects a large portion of the population

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82
Q

Fortitude

A

Strength of mind that allows one to endure pain or adversity with courage

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83
Q

Diminutive

A

Very small

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84
Q

Minutiae

A

Minor everyday details

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85
Q

Exhort

A

To encourage, urge, implore.

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86
Q

Antipathy

A

Strong dislike, enmity, rancor

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87
Q

Digress

A

To depart from a subject, to wander, ramble

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88
Q

Tenacious

A

Holding fast to something valued, showing great determination

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89
Q

Indulgent

A

Excessive generosity, overly tolerant

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90
Q

Polarize

A

To create disunity, to be divisive

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91
Q

Nebulous

A

Vague, cloudy, mistly

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92
Q

Analogy

A

A similarity between two things that are otherwise unrelated

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93
Q

Analogous

A

Comparable in certain respects

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94
Q

Propensity

A

A liking or preference for something; predilection; penchant

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95
Q

Capricious

A

Easily changeable, constantly shifting moods; mercurial

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96
Q

Mercurial

A

Easily changeable, constantly shifting moods; capricious

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97
Q

Boorish

A

Vulgar, characterized by crude behavior, unrefined, uncouth, crass

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98
Q

Uncouth

A

Vulgar, characterized by crude behavior, unrefined, boorish, crass

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99
Q

Crass

A

Vulgar, characterized by crude behavior, unrefined, boorish, uncouth

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100
Q

Indignant

A

Outrage at something that is perceived as unjust

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101
Q

Innuendo

A

A veiled reference

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102
Q

Stymie

A

To stop, frustrate, prevent

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103
Q

Adroit

A

Showing great skill

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104
Q

Admonish

A

To scold or reprimand firmly

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105
Q

Incontrovertible

A

Impossible to deny

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106
Q

Voracious

A

Having a huge appetite that cannot be satisfied; rapacious

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107
Q

Callous

A

Emotionally hardened

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108
Q

Rapacious

A

Having a huge appetite that cannot be satisfied; voracious

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109
Q

Intrepid

A

Courageous, undaunted, resolute

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110
Q

Nonchalant

A

Having an air of casual indifference

111
Q

Convulted

112
Q

Itinerant

A

Migrating from place to place

113
Q

Poignant

A

Touching, moving

114
Q

Impetus

A

Stimulus or encouragement that results in increased activity

115
Q

Bucolic

A

Charming, unspoiled countryside, rural; rustic; pastoral

116
Q

Rustic

A

Charming, unspoiled countryside, rural; bucolic; pastoral

117
Q

Equanimity

A

Calmness, composure, poise

118
Q

Panache

A

Great vigor and energy, especially in artistic performance; flamboyance; verve; elan

119
Q

Verve

A

Great vigor and energy, especially in artistic performance; flamboyance; panace; elan

120
Q

Elan

A

Great vigor and energy, especially in artistic performance; flamboyance; verve; panache

121
Q

Placid

A

Calm, serene

122
Q

Fortuitous

A

Of accidental but fortunate occurrence

123
Q

Amalgam

A

A mixture, a blend, a combination of different elements.

124
Q

Anguish

A

Agonizing physical or mental pain

125
Q

Intemperate

A

Lacking restraint; excessive

126
Q

Temperate

A

Exercising moderation and restraint

127
Q

Extol

A

Praise; applaud; taut

128
Q

Taut

A

Praise; applaud; extol

129
Q

Laud

A

Praise; applaud; taut; extol

130
Q

Disparage

A

To belittle, to express a negative opinion of

131
Q

Pompous

A

Pretentious

132
Q

Disparity

A

An imbalance

133
Q

Curtail

A

To cut short or reduce

134
Q

Innocuous

A

Harmless, unlikely to give offense or arouse strong feelings or hostility

135
Q

Diatribe

A

A long, angry, rant; tirade; harangue

136
Q

Harangue

A

A long, angry, rant; tirade; diatribe

137
Q

Tirade

A

A long, angry, rant; harangue; diatribe

138
Q

Charlatan

A

A fake; fraud; impostor

139
Q

Hedonist

A

Someone who believes that pleasure is the chief goal in life

140
Q

Ascetic

A

A person who gives up material comforts and leads a life of self-denial, especially as an act of religious devotion

141
Q

Raconteur

A

A person who excels in telling stories

142
Q

Partisan

A

A supporter of a person, party, or cause; a person with strong and perhaps biased beliefs.

143
Q

Polymath

A

A person whose expertise spans many subject areas

144
Q

Dilettante

A

An amateur or dabbler; a person with a superficial interest in an art or a branch of knowledge.

145
Q

Acolyte

A

A devoted follower

146
Q

Demagogue

A

A leader who appeals to the emotions, fears, and prejudices of the populace. Also a very good speaker.

147
Q

Automaton

A

A self-operating machine, a mindless follower, a person who acts in a mechanical fashion.

148
Q

Recluse

A

A person who leads a secluded or solitary life

149
Q

Bungler

A

Someone who is clumsy or inept, a person who makes mistakes because of incompetence.

150
Q

Clairvoyant

A

Someone who can see things that normal people cannot see.

151
Q

Prognosticator

A

A person who makes predictions based on current information and data. See prognosis (A forecast concerning the causes of disease and the chances of recovery)

152
Q

Pundit

A

An expert commentator, an authority who expresses his opinion.

153
Q

Zealot

A

A very enthusiastic person, a true believer, a fanatic.

154
Q

Neophyte

A

Novice, a beginner, someone new to a field or activity

155
Q

Greenhorn

A

Novice, a beginner, someone new to a field or activity

156
Q

Benefactor

A

A person who makes (factio) a gift or something good (bene).

157
Q

Beneficiary

A

The person who receives funds

158
Q

Precocious

A

Very advanced development

159
Q

Misanthrope

A

A person who hates or distrusts humankind

160
Q

Sycophant

A

A person who seeks favor by flattering people of influence

161
Q

Stolid

A

Seemingly indifferent, stoic, unaffected by emotions

162
Q

Reprobate

A

A morally unprincipled person

163
Q

Renegade

A

A disloyal person who betrays his or her cause; a traitor; a deserter

164
Q

Draconian

A

Characterized by ver strict laws, rules, and punishments.

165
Q

Laconic

A

Very brief, concise, succinct, terse.

166
Q

Spartan

A

Plain; simple; austere

167
Q

Halcyon

A

Idyllically calm and peaceful; an untroubled golden time of satisfaction, happiness, and tranquility.

168
Q

Sophistry

A

A plausible but deliberately misleading or fallacious argument designed to deceive someone

169
Q

Chimerical

A

Given to fantastic schemes, existing only in the imagination, impossible

170
Q

Ostracize

A

To exclude from a group

171
Q

Impecunious

A

Poor, penniless, not affluent

172
Q

Nefarious

A

Famous for being wicked, villainous, vile, reprobate

173
Q

Jovial

A

Good-humored; cheerful; jocular

174
Q

Dirge

A

A funeral hymn

175
Q

Maudlin

A

Tearful; excessively sentimental, but not mawkish

176
Q

Mawkish

A

Nauseatingly sentimental, maudlin to the extreme

177
Q

Quixotic

A

Foolishly impractical in the pursuit of ideals

178
Q

Pandemonium

A

A wild uproar

179
Q

Martinet

A

A strict disciplinarian; a person who demands absolute adherence to forms and rules

180
Q

Fiasco

A

A complete failure; a debacle

181
Q

Debacle

A

A disaster or a great failure

182
Q

Bowdlerize

A

To remove parts of a book, song, or other work that are considered offensive, to expurgate

183
Q

Galvanize

A

To electrify; to stir into action as if with an electric shock.

184
Q

Picayune

A

Small value or importance; petty; trifling

185
Q

Gerrymander

A

To divide a geographic area in a way that gives an unfair advantage to one party in elections

186
Q

Maverick

A

An independent individual who does not go along with the group; a nonconformist

187
Q

Juggernaut

A

An irresistible force that crushes everything in its path

188
Q

Serendipity

A

Discovery by fortunate accident

189
Q

Zenith

A

The highest point; the peak; the apex

190
Q

Nadir

A

The lowest point; the bottom

191
Q

Expurgate

A

To censor, to bowdlerize; to take out; to delete

192
Q

Excise

A

To cut out, to remove

193
Q

Expunge

A

To cross out or eliminate

194
Q

Eccentric

A

An odd, unconventional person

195
Q

Extricate

A

To get out of a difficult situation or entaglement

196
Q

Exemplary

A

Outstanding; worthy of imitation

197
Q

Redundant

A

Needlessly repetitive

198
Q

Repudiate

A

To reject, to refuse to support, to diavow

199
Q

Recant

A

To take back

200
Q

Renounce

A

To turn away from, to reject

201
Q

Relinquish

A

To let something go

202
Q

Resilient

A

Bouncing back from adversity or misfortune; recovering quickly

203
Q

Reaffirm

A

To assert again; to confirm; to state positively

204
Q

Reticent

A

Holding back one’s thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs

205
Q

Rebuff

A

To bluntly reject, to snuff

206
Q

Renovate

A

To make new again; to restore by repairing and remodeling

207
Q

Rejuvenate

A

To make young again; to restore youthful vigor and appearance

208
Q

Resurgent

A

Rising again, surging back

209
Q

Repugnant

A

Offensive to the mind or senses; causing distaste or aversion; abhorrent

210
Q

Deleterious

A

Harmful; injurious

211
Q

Decry

A

To put down in the sense of openly condemning; to express strong disapproval

212
Q

Despondent

A

Downcast; very rejected; forlorn; morose

213
Q

Morose

A

Downcast; very rejected; forlorn; despondent

214
Q

Denounce

A

To speak against

215
Q

Demise

A

The ending of existence or activity

216
Q

Debunk

A

To put down something by exposing false and exaggerated claims

217
Q

Derisive

A

Showing contempt or snide

218
Q

Devoid

219
Q

Impeccable

A

Perfect; having no flaws

220
Q

Implacable

A

Not capable of being placated

221
Q

Inexorable

A

Not capable of being stopped; relentless; inevitable

222
Q

Incoherent

A

Lacking logical or meaning connections

223
Q

Insurmountable

A

Not capable of being surmounted or overcome

224
Q

Irreverent

A

Lacking proper respect or seriousness; disrespectful

225
Q

Irresolute

A

Not resolute; uncertain how to act or proceed; indecisive; vacillating

226
Q

Circumspect

A

Looking carefully around, thus cautious and careful; prudent; discreet

227
Q

Circuitous

A

Roundabout, having an indirect nature

228
Q

Circumvent

A

To avoid by artful maneuvering; to circle around and therefore bypass.

229
Q

Circumscribe

A

To draw a line around and therefore narrowly limit or restrict actions.

230
Q

Magnanimous

A

Filled with generosity and forgiveness; forgoing resentment and revenge

231
Q

Erroneous

A

Filled with errors; wrong

232
Q

Momentous

A

Filled with importance; very significant

233
Q

Mellifluous

A

Smooth and sweet; flowing like honey

234
Q

Ominous

A

Filled with menace; threatening

235
Q

Acrimonious

A

Filled with bitterness; sharpness in words; rancorous

236
Q

Copious

A

Filled with abundance; plentiful

237
Q

Abstemious

A

Filled with moderation; temperate in eating and drinking

238
Q

Malodorous

A

Filled with an unpleasant odor

239
Q

Tedious

A

Very tiresome, dull, and fatiguing; filled with boredom

240
Q

Egregious

A

Flagrant, conspicuously bad, abominable; shockingly evil; monstrous; outrageous; heinous

241
Q

Heinous

A

Horrible, “hidoi” and evil

242
Q

Gratuitous

A

Unwarranted; not called for by the circumstances; unnecessary

243
Q

Precarious

A

Dangerous, difficult, uncertain; characterized by a lack of security or stability

244
Q

Wistful

A

Longing and yearning; tinged with melancholy and pensiveness

245
Q

Earnest

A

Showing depth and sincerity of feelings; serious in intention or purpose

246
Q

Disgruntled, discontented

A

Angry, dissatisfied, annoyed, impatient, irritated

247
Q

Authoritative

A

Commanding and self confident; likely to be respected and obeyed, based on competent authority.

248
Q

Frivolity

A

Not serious or sensible

249
Q

Frivolous

A

Lacking any serious purpose or value; given to trifling or levity

250
Q

Acerbic

A

Very sarcastic, Harsh, bitter, sharp, caustic, acrid

251
Q

Acrid

A

Harsh, bitter, sharp, caustic, acerbic

252
Q

Somber

A

Serious, not cheerful or smiling; gloomy; solemn; grave

253
Q

Solemn

A

Serious, not cheerful or smiling; gloomy

254
Q

Grave

A

Serious, not cheerful or smiling; gloomy

255
Q

Inquisitive

A

Curious, inquiring

256
Q

Reflective

A

Engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought; pensive

257
Q

Pensive

A

Engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought, usually marked by sadness or melancholy; reflective

258
Q

Equivocal

A

Ambiguous, open to interpretation, having several equally possible meanings

259
Q

Equivocate

A

To avoid making an explicit statement; to hedge; to use vague or ambiguous language

260
Q

Deferential

A

Respectful; dutiful

261
Q

Ebullient

A

Feeling or expressing great happiness or triumph

262
Q

Euphoric

A

Feeling or expressing great happiness or triumph

263
Q

Exuberant

A

Feeling or expressing great happiness or triumph

264
Q

Ecstatic

A

Feeling or expressing great happiness or triumph

265
Q

Elated

A

Feeling or expressing great happiness or triumph

266
Q

Benevolent

A

Well meaning; kindly

267
Q

Malevolent

A

Wishing evil to others, showing ill will

268
Q

Whimsical

A

Playful, fanciful; capricious; given to whimsies or odd notions

269
Q

Vindictive

A

Having a strong desire for revenge

270
Q

Prosaic

A

Dull; uninteresting; ordinary; commonplace; banal; hackneyed; mundane

271
Q

Vitriolic

A

Bitter, caustic, acerbic, filled with malice

272
Q

Conciliatory

A

Appeasing; intending to placate

273
Q

Despairing

A

Showing the loss of all hope

274
Q

Inflammatory

A

Intended to inflame a situation and ignite angry or violent feelings

SAT Vocab (11 decks)

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